feat: solve DaleStudy#264 with python

Author: EgonD3V

house-robber/EGON.py

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+from typing import List
+from unittest import TestCase, main
+
+
+class Solution:
+    def rob(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
+        return self.solve_dp(nums)
+
+    """
+    Runtime: 0 ms (Beats 100.00%)
+    Time Complexity: O(n)
+        - nums 배열을 조회하며 dp 배열을 갱신하므로 O(n)
+            - 2항에 대한 max 연산을 사용하므로 * O(2)
+        > O(2 * n) ~= O(n)
+
+    Memory: 16.62 MB (Beats 24.05%)
+    Space Complexity: O(n)
+        > 길이가 n인 dp 배열을 사용하므로 O(n)
+    """
+
+    def solve_dp(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:
+        if len(nums) <= 2:
+            return max(nums)
+
+        dp = [0] * len(nums)
+        dp[0] = nums[0]
+        dp[1] = max(nums[0], nums[1])
+        for i in range(2, len(nums)):
+            dp[i] = max(dp[i - 1], dp[i - 2] + nums[i])
+
+        return dp[-1]
+
+
+class _LeetCodeTestCases(TestCase):
+    def test_1(self):
+        nums = [2,1,1,2]
+        output = 4
+        self.assertEqual(Solution().rob(nums), output)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()