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################################################################################
#Michael Guerzhoy and Davi Frossard, 2016
#AlexNet implementation in TensorFlow, with weights
#Details:
#http://www.cs.toronto.edu/~guerzhoy/tf_alexnet/
#
#With code from https://github.com/ethereon/caffe-tensorflow
#Model from https://github.com/BVLC/caffe/tree/master/models/bvlc_alexnet
#Weights from Caffe converted using https://github.com/ethereon/caffe-tensorflow
#
#
################################################################################
#
# Modified by Carlos Esteves for deep feature extraction
# 2017-01-17 16:45:43
#
from numpy import *
import os
from pylab import *
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # bad
import matplotlib.cbook as cbook
import time
from scipy.misc import imread
from scipy.misc import imresize
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
from scipy.ndimage import filters
import urllib
from numpy import random
import tensorflow as tf
from caffe_classes import class_names
################################################################################
# (self.feed('data')
# .conv(11, 11, 96, 4, 4, padding='VALID', name='conv1')
# .lrn(2, 2e-05, 0.75, name='norm1')
# .max_pool(3, 3, 2, 2, padding='VALID', name='pool1')
# .conv(5, 5, 256, 1, 1, group=2, name='conv2')
# .lrn(2, 2e-05, 0.75, name='norm2')
# .max_pool(3, 3, 2, 2, padding='VALID', name='pool2')
# .conv(3, 3, 384, 1, 1, name='conv3')
# .conv(3, 3, 384, 1, 1, group=2, name='conv4')
# .conv(3, 3, 256, 1, 1, group=2, name='conv5')
# .fc(4096, name='fc6')
# .fc(4096, name='fc7')
# .fc(1000, relu=False, name='fc8')
# .softmax(name='prob'))
#net_data = load("bvlc_alexnet.npy", encoding="bytes").item()
net_data = load("bvlc_alexnet.npy", encoding="bytes", allow_pickle=True).item()
def conv(input, kernel, biases, k_h, k_w, c_o, s_h, s_w, padding="VALID", group=1):
'''From https://github.com/ethereon/caffe-tensorflow
'''
c_i = input.get_shape()[-1]
assert c_i%group==0
assert c_o%group==0
convolve = lambda i, k: tf.nn.conv2d(i, k, [1, s_h, s_w, 1], padding=padding)
if group==1:
conv = convolve(input, kernel)
else:
# raise Exception('Broken!')
input_groups = tf.split(input, group, 3)
kernel_groups = tf.split(kernel, group, 3)
output_groups = [convolve(i, k) for i,k in zip(input_groups, kernel_groups)]
conv = tf.concat(output_groups, 3)
# CHECKME! not sure if correct!!!
# removed the reshape step; why was it necessary???
# return tf.reshape(tf.nn.bias_add(conv, biases), [-1]+conv.get_shape().as_list()[1:])
return tf.nn.bias_add(conv, biases)
def network():
net = {}
# inputs:
# train_x = zeros((1, 227, 227, 3)).astype(float32)
# train_y = zeros((1, 1000))
# xdim = train_x.shape[1:]
# ydim = train_y.shape[1]
# x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, (None,) + xdim)
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, (None,None,None,3))
net['x'] = x
#conv1
#conv(11, 11, 96, 4, 4, padding='VALID', name='conv1')
k_h = 11; k_w = 11; c_o = 96; s_h = 4; s_w = 4
conv1W = tf.Variable(net_data["conv1"][0])
conv1b = tf.Variable(net_data["conv1"][1])
conv1_in = conv(x, conv1W, conv1b, k_h, k_w, c_o, s_h, s_w, padding="SAME", group=1)
net['c1'] = conv1_in
conv1 = tf.nn.relu(conv1_in)
#lrn1
#lrn(2, 2e-05, 0.75, name='norm1')
radius = 2; alpha = 2e-05; beta = 0.75; bias = 1.0
lrn1 = tf.nn.local_response_normalization(conv1,
depth_radius=radius,
alpha=alpha,
beta=beta,
bias=bias)
#maxpool1
#max_pool(3, 3, 2, 2, padding='VALID', name='pool1')
k_h = 3; k_w = 3; s_h = 2; s_w = 2; padding = 'VALID'
maxpool1 = tf.nn.max_pool(lrn1, ksize=[1, k_h, k_w, 1], strides=[1, s_h, s_w, 1], padding=padding)
#conv2
#conv(5, 5, 256, 1, 1, group=2, name='conv2')
k_h = 5; k_w = 5; c_o = 256; s_h = 1; s_w = 1; group = 2
conv2W = tf.Variable(net_data["conv2"][0])
conv2b = tf.Variable(net_data["conv2"][1])
conv2_in = conv(maxpool1, conv2W, conv2b, k_h, k_w, c_o, s_h, s_w, padding="SAME", group=group)
net['c2'] = conv2_in
conv2 = tf.nn.relu(conv2_in)
#lrn2
#lrn(2, 2e-05, 0.75, name='norm2')
radius = 2; alpha = 2e-05; beta = 0.75; bias = 1.0
lrn2 = tf.nn.local_response_normalization(conv2,
depth_radius=radius,
alpha=alpha,
beta=beta,
bias=bias)
#maxpool2
#max_pool(3, 3, 2, 2, padding='VALID', name='pool2')
k_h = 3; k_w = 3; s_h = 2; s_w = 2; padding = 'VALID'
maxpool2 = tf.nn.max_pool(lrn2, ksize=[1, k_h, k_w, 1], strides=[1, s_h, s_w, 1], padding=padding)
#conv3
#conv(3, 3, 384, 1, 1, name='conv3')
k_h = 3; k_w = 3; c_o = 384; s_h = 1; s_w = 1; group = 1
conv3W = tf.Variable(net_data["conv3"][0])
conv3b = tf.Variable(net_data["conv3"][1])
conv3_in = conv(maxpool2, conv3W, conv3b, k_h, k_w, c_o, s_h, s_w, padding="SAME", group=group)
net['c3'] = conv3_in
conv3 = tf.nn.relu(conv3_in)
#conv4
#conv(3, 3, 384, 1, 1, group=2, name='conv4')
k_h = 3; k_w = 3; c_o = 384; s_h = 1; s_w = 1; group = 2
conv4W = tf.Variable(net_data["conv4"][0])
conv4b = tf.Variable(net_data["conv4"][1])
conv4_in = conv(conv3, conv4W, conv4b, k_h, k_w, c_o, s_h, s_w, padding="SAME", group=group)
net['c4'] = conv4_in
conv4 = tf.nn.relu(conv4_in)
#conv5
#conv(3, 3, 256, 1, 1, group=2, name='conv5')
k_h = 3; k_w = 3; c_o = 256; s_h = 1; s_w = 1; group = 2
conv5W = tf.Variable(net_data["conv5"][0])
conv5b = tf.Variable(net_data["conv5"][1])
conv5_in = conv(conv4, conv5W, conv5b, k_h, k_w, c_o, s_h, s_w, padding="SAME", group=group)
net['c5'] = conv5_in
conv5 = tf.nn.relu(conv5_in)
return net
# WARNING: ignoring everything from here!
# reason is that car images are of different dimensions
# so we need a fully convolutional approach
#maxpool5
#max_pool(3, 3, 2, 2, padding='VALID', name='pool5')
k_h = 3; k_w = 3; s_h = 2; s_w = 2; padding = 'VALID'
maxpool5 = tf.nn.max_pool(conv5, ksize=[1, k_h, k_w, 1], strides=[1, s_h, s_w, 1], padding=padding)
#fc6
#fc(4096, name='fc6')
fc6W = tf.Variable(net_data["fc6"][0])
fc6b = tf.Variable(net_data["fc6"][1])
fc6 = tf.nn.relu_layer(tf.reshape(maxpool5, [-1, int(prod(maxpool5.get_shape()[1:]))]), fc6W, fc6b)
#fc7
#fc(4096, name='fc7')
fc7W = tf.Variable(net_data["fc7"][0])
fc7b = tf.Variable(net_data["fc7"][1])
fc7 = tf.nn.relu_layer(fc6, fc7W, fc7b)
#fc8
#fc(1000, relu=False, name='fc8')
fc8W = tf.Variable(net_data["fc8"][0])
fc8b = tf.Variable(net_data["fc8"][1])
fc8 = tf.nn.xw_plus_b(fc7, fc8W, fc8b)
#prob
#softmax(name='prob'))
net['prob'] = tf.nn.softmax(fc8)
return net
def preprocess(fname_or_img):
if isinstance(fname_or_img, str):
img = (imread(fname_or_img)[:,:,:3]).astype(float32)
else:
img = fname_or_img
img = img[:, :, [2, 1, 0]] # swap channel from RGB to BGR
img -= [103.939, 116.779, 123.68]
return img
def run(fnames, net, outputs=['prob']):
ims = [preprocess(f) for f in fnames]
init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
sess = tf.Session()
sess.run(init)
output = sess.run([net[o] for o in outputs],
feed_dict = {net['x'] : ims})
return output
if __name__ == '__main__':
fnames = ['poodle.png', 'laska.png', 'dog.png', 'dog2.png', 'quail227.JPEG']
net = network()
t = time.time()
output = run(fnames, net)[0]
#Output:
for input_im_ind in range(output.shape[0]):
inds = argsort(output)[input_im_ind,:]
print("Image", input_im_ind)
for i in range(5):
print(class_names[inds[-1-i]], output[input_im_ind, inds[-1-i]])
print(time.time()-t)