diff --git a/be/src/common/config.h b/be/src/common/config.h
index 4e8c0478b2ed28..7890b76421f49a 100644
--- a/be/src/common/config.h
+++ b/be/src/common/config.h
@@ -876,6 +876,10 @@ CONF_mInt32(spill_init_partition, "16");
 // The maximum size of a single log block container file, this is not a hard limit.
 // If the file size exceeds this limit, a new file will be created to store the block.
 CONF_Int64(spill_max_log_block_container_bytes, "10737418240"); // 10GB
+// The maximum size of a single spill directory, for some case the spill directory may
+// be the same with storage path. Spill will return with error when used size has exceeded
+// the limit.
+CONF_Int64(spill_max_dir_bytes, "214748364800"); // 200GB
 
 // Now, only get_info is processed by _async_thread_pool, and only needs a small number of threads.
 // The default value is set as the THREAD_POOL_SIZE of RoutineLoadTaskScheduler of FE.
diff --git a/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.cpp b/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.cpp
index 9701f9c4ac7430..a7aa6576e5a3c0 100644
--- a/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.cpp
+++ b/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.cpp
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Status DirManager::init() {
 
     std::regex query_id_pattern("^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}$");
 
+    int64_t max_dir_size = config::spill_max_dir_bytes;
     for (const auto& path : spill_local_storage_paths) {
         std::string spill_dir_path = path.path;
         ASSIGN_OR_RETURN(auto fs, FileSystem::CreateSharedFromString(spill_dir_path));
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ Status DirManager::init() {
             }
             return true;
         }));
-        _dirs.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Dir>(spill_dir_path, std::move(fs)));
+        _dirs.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Dir>(spill_dir_path, std::move(fs), max_dir_size));
     }
     return Status::OK();
 }
diff --git a/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.h b/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.h
index 0e8b9add5b7bb7..d18f1f5d33ce1d 100644
--- a/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.h
+++ b/be/src/exec/spill/dir_manager.h
@@ -27,14 +27,28 @@ namespace starrocks::spill {
 // @TODO(silverbullet233): maintain some stats, such as the capacity
 class Dir {
 public:
-    Dir(std::string dir, std::shared_ptr<FileSystem> fs) : _dir(std::move(dir)), _fs(fs) {}
+    Dir(std::string dir, std::shared_ptr<FileSystem> fs, int64_t max_dir_size):_dir(std::move(dir)), _fs(fs), _max_size(max_dir_size) {}
 
     FileSystem* fs() const { return _fs.get(); }
     std::string dir() const { return _dir; }
 
+    int64_t get_current_size() const {
+        return _current_size.load();
+    }
+
+    void set_current_size(int64_t value) {
+        _current_size.store(value);
+    }
+
+    int64_t get_max_size() const {
+        return _max_size;
+    }
+
 private:
     std::string _dir;
     std::shared_ptr<FileSystem> _fs;
+    int64_t _max_size;
+    std::atomic<int64_t> _current_size;
 };
 using DirPtr = std::shared_ptr<Dir>;
 
diff --git a/be/src/exec/spill/log_block_manager.cpp b/be/src/exec/spill/log_block_manager.cpp
index 4f620ed2d212ee..4bf0e1620fda46 100644
--- a/be/src/exec/spill/log_block_manager.cpp
+++ b/be/src/exec/spill/log_block_manager.cpp
@@ -167,9 +167,13 @@ class LogBlock : public Block {
     Status append(const std::vector<Slice>& data) override {
         size_t total_size = 0;
         std::for_each(data.begin(), data.end(), [&](const Slice& slice) { total_size += slice.size; });
+        if (_container->dir()->get_current_size() + total_size > _container->dir()->get_max_size()) {
+            return Status::Aborted("Dir current used size has exceeded limit!");
+        }
         RETURN_IF_ERROR(_container->ensure_preallocate(total_size));
         RETURN_IF_ERROR(_container->append_data(data));
         _size += total_size;
+        _container->dir()->set_current_size(_container->dir()->get_current_size() + total_size);
         return Status::OK();
     }