[Bug] throw "Invalid data type for creating infinity:VARCHAR" error when do refresh mv

[kobebryantlin0]

Steps to reproduce the behavior (Required)

CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW test_mv
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(index_code) BUCKETS 20
REFRESH ASYNC EVERY(INTERVAL 1 DAY) 
PARTITION BY str2date(dt, '%Y-%m-%d') 
PROPERTIES ( 
    "force_external_table_query_rewrite" = "TRUE"
)
AS select zb, index_code, dt from test_hive_table
where dt = "2024-09-16" and zb = "xxx";

execute refresh mv command

  refresh MATERIALIZED VIEW test_mv with sync mode;

Other info (Hive Column Type)

  dt -> string (Partition Column)
  zb-> string (Partition Column)
  index_code -> int 

Expected behavior (Required)

success

Real behavior (Required)

 throw error: Invalid data type for creating infinity: VARCHAR

StarRocks version (Required)

• 3.3.2