diff --git a/.idea/.gitignore b/.idea/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..26d3352 --- /dev/null +++ b/.idea/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# Default ignored files +/shelf/ +/workspace.xml diff --git a/.idea/misc.xml b/.idea/misc.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..639900d --- /dev/null +++ b/.idea/misc.xml @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/.idea/modules.xml b/.idea/modules.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be0c818 --- /dev/null +++ b/.idea/modules.xml @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/.idea/vcs.xml b/.idea/vcs.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35eb1dd --- /dev/null +++ b/.idea/vcs.xml @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/BlueJ.NaiveTicket.iml b/BlueJ.NaiveTicket.iml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b107a2d --- /dev/null +++ b/BlueJ.NaiveTicket.iml @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index ee11f2c..5985983 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -13,33 +13,43 @@ There is 35 pages of reading and exercises in the chapter. Work through all these exercises. You edit this file with your answers for these exercises. ### Exercise 2.1 -* Create a TicketMachine object on the object bench. +* Create a TicketMachine object on the object bench. * Upon viewing its methods, `getBalance`, `getPrice`, `insertMoney`, `printTicket`. * Use `getPrice` method to view the value of the price of the tickets that was set when this object was created. * Use `insertMoney` method to simulate inserting an amount of money into the machine. * Use `getBalance` to check that the machine has a record of the amount inserted. - * You can insert several separate amounts of money into the machine, just like you might insert multiple coins or notes into a real machine. Try inserting the exact amount required for a ticket. As this is a simple machine, a ticket will not be issued automatically, so once you have inserted enough money, call the `printTicket` method. A facsimile ticket should be printed in the BlueJ terminal window. + * You can insert several separate amounts of money into the machine, just like you might insert multiple + * coins or notes into a real machine. Try inserting the exact amount required for a ticket. As this is a simple machine, + * a ticket will not be issued automatically, so once you have inserted enough money, call the `printTicket` method. + * A facsimile ticket should be printed in the BlueJ terminal window. ### Exercise 2.2 * What value is returned if you check the machine’s balance after it has printed a ticket? +* The balance is $0. ### Exercise 2.3 * Experiment with inserting different amounts of money before printing tickets. - * Do you notice anything strange about the machine’s behavior? - * What happens if you insert too much money into the machine – do you receive any refund? - * What happens if you do not insert enough and then try to print a ticket? + * Do you notice anything strange about the machine’s behavior? + * The machine continues to add that amount on to what I already paid. + + * What happens if you insert too much money into the machine – do you receive any refund? + * No, it moves the money to the Total. + + * What happens if you do not insert enough and then try to print a ticket? + * The machine says that I need 500 cents and only entered 300. ### Exercise 2.4 * Try to obtain a good understanding of a ticket machine’s behavior by interacting with it on the object bench before we start looking at how the `TicketMachine` class is implemented in the next section. ### Exercise 2.5 * Create another ticket machine for tickets of a different price. - * Buy a ticket from that machine. - * Does the printed ticket look different? + * Buy a ticket from that machine. + * Does the printed ticket look different? + * Only slightly, it just changes the print that the ticket costs. ### Exercise 2.6 * Write out what you think the outer wrappers of the `Student` and `LabClass` classes might look like – do not worry about the inner part. - +? ### Exercise 2.7 Does it matter whether we write
`public class TicketMachine`
@@ -48,37 +58,50 @@ or
in the outer wrapper of a class? * Edit the source of the `TicketMachine` class to make the change and then close the editor window. - * Do you notice a change in the class diagram? - * What error message do you get when you now press the compile button? - * Do you think this message clearly explains what is wrong? + * Do you notice a change in the class diagram? + * Yes, it is crosshatched. + + * What error message do you get when you now press the compile button? + * expected + + * Do you think this message clearly explains what is wrong? + * Somewhat, but I think it could be more clear on what an identifier would be. ### Exercise 2.8 * Check whether or not it is possible to leave out the word `public` from the outer wrapper of the `TicketMachine` class. +* It is possible because it allows me to compile and run the tests. ### Exercise 2.9 * From your earlier experimentation with the ticket machine objects within BlueJ you can probably remember the names of some of the methods – `printTicket`, for instance. - * Look at the class definition in Code 2.1 and use this knowledge, along with the additional information about ordering we have given you, to try to make a list of the names of the fields, constructors, and methods in the `TicketMachine` class. - * Hint: There is only one constructor in the class. + * Look at the class definition in Code 2.1 and use this knowledge, along with the additional information about ordering we have given you, + * to try to make a list of the names of the fields, constructors, and methods in the `TicketMachine` class. + * Hint: There is only one constructor in the class. + * Methods - getPrice(), getTicketNumber(), getBalance(), + * Constructor - TicketMachine + * Fields - price, balance, total, ticketnumber, ### Exercise 2.10 * Do you notice any features of the constructor that make it significantly different from the other methods of the class? +* Constructors must be named the same as the class and they cannot return anything. ### Exercise 2.11 * What do you think is the type of each of the following fields? ```java -private int count; -private Student representative; -private Server host; +private int count; - primitive +private Student representative; - object +private Server host; - object ``` + + ### Exercise 2.12 * What are the names of the following fields? ```java -private boolean alive; -private Person tutor; -private Game game; +private boolean alive; - alive +private Person tutor; - tutor +private Game game; - game ``` ### Exercise 2.13 @@ -89,34 +112,37 @@ private int price; ``` does it matter which order the three words appear in? * Edit the `TicketMachine` class to try different orderings. After each change, close the editor. - * Does the appearance of the class diagram after each change give you a clue as to whether or not other orderings are -possible? - * Check by pressing the compile button to see if there is an error message. - * Make sure that you reinstantiate the original version after your experiments! + * Does the appearance of the class diagram after each change give you a clue as to whether or not other orderings are +possible? Yes, and they do not seem to be possible in any other order, or it will not compile. + + * Check by pressing the compile button to see if there is an error message. + * Make sure that you reinstantiate the original version after your experiments! ### Exercise 2.14 * Is it always necessary to have a semicolon at the end of a field declaration? +* Yes. * Once again, experiment via the editor. * The rule you will learn here is an important one, so be sure to remember it. ### Exercise 2.15 * Write in full the declaration for a field of type `int` whose name is `status`. +* public int status; ### Exercise 2.16 * To what class does the following constructor belong? ``` -public Student(String name) +public Student(String name)-Student ``` ### Exercise 2.17 * How many parameters does the following constructor have and what are their types? ``` -public Book(String title, double price) +public Book(String title, double price)-Two, one of String type and one of Double type ``` ### Exercise 2.18 -* Can you guess what types some of the `Book` class’s fields might be? -* Can you assume anything about the names of its fields? +* Can you guess what types some of the `Book` class’s fields might be? - String and Double? +* Can you assume anything about the names of its fields? - title and price? READ upto and INCLUDING section 2.15 of this chapter. diff --git a/TicketMachine.java b/TicketMachine.java index 630c4ea..46853ab 100644 --- a/TicketMachine.java +++ b/TicketMachine.java @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ * @author David J. Barnes and Michael Kolling * @version 2008.03.30 */ -public class TicketMachine + class TicketMachine { // The price of a ticket from this machine. private Integer price; diff --git a/bluej.pkg b/bluej.pkg index bf25784..6a4858b 100644 --- a/bluej.pkg +++ b/bluej.pkg @@ -1,32 +1,48 @@ #BlueJ package file -editor.fx.0.height=722 -editor.fx.0.width=800 -editor.fx.0.x=709 -editor.fx.0.y=113 -objectbench.height=101 -objectbench.width=461 +dependency1.from=TicketMachineTest +dependency1.to=TicketMachine +dependency1.type=UsesDependency +editor.fx.0.height=0 +editor.fx.0.width=0 +editor.fx.0.x=0 +editor.fx.0.y=0 +objectbench.height=154 +objectbench.width=776 package.divider.horizontal=0.6 -package.divider.vertical=0.8007380073800738 -package.editor.height=427 -package.editor.width=674 -package.editor.x=1067 -package.editor.y=119 +package.divider.vertical=0.7029520295202952 +package.editor.height=374 +package.editor.width=682 +package.editor.x=1872 +package.editor.y=0 package.frame.height=600 package.frame.width=800 -package.numDependencies=0 -package.numTargets=1 +package.numDependencies=1 +package.numTargets=3 package.showExtends=true package.showUses=true project.charset=UTF-8 -readme.height=58 +readme.height=60 readme.name=@README -readme.width=47 +readme.width=48 readme.x=10 readme.y=10 -target1.height=50 -target1.name=TicketMachine +target1.height=70 +target1.name=TicketMachineTest target1.showInterface=false -target1.type=ClassTarget -target1.width=120 -target1.x=80 -target1.y=50 +target1.type=UnitTestTargetJunit4 +target1.width=130 +target1.x=480 +target1.y=90 +target2.height=50 +target2.name=TicketMachine +target2.showInterface=false +target2.type=ClassTarget +target2.width=120 +target2.x=240 +target2.y=160 +target3.height=70 +target3.name=README.md +target3.type=TextTarget +target3.width=120 +target3.x=80 +target3.y=30 diff --git a/package.bluej b/package.bluej index bf25784..6a4858b 100644 --- a/package.bluej +++ b/package.bluej @@ -1,32 +1,48 @@ #BlueJ package file -editor.fx.0.height=722 -editor.fx.0.width=800 -editor.fx.0.x=709 -editor.fx.0.y=113 -objectbench.height=101 -objectbench.width=461 +dependency1.from=TicketMachineTest +dependency1.to=TicketMachine +dependency1.type=UsesDependency +editor.fx.0.height=0 +editor.fx.0.width=0 +editor.fx.0.x=0 +editor.fx.0.y=0 +objectbench.height=154 +objectbench.width=776 package.divider.horizontal=0.6 -package.divider.vertical=0.8007380073800738 -package.editor.height=427 -package.editor.width=674 -package.editor.x=1067 -package.editor.y=119 +package.divider.vertical=0.7029520295202952 +package.editor.height=374 +package.editor.width=682 +package.editor.x=1872 +package.editor.y=0 package.frame.height=600 package.frame.width=800 -package.numDependencies=0 -package.numTargets=1 +package.numDependencies=1 +package.numTargets=3 package.showExtends=true package.showUses=true project.charset=UTF-8 -readme.height=58 +readme.height=60 readme.name=@README -readme.width=47 +readme.width=48 readme.x=10 readme.y=10 -target1.height=50 -target1.name=TicketMachine +target1.height=70 +target1.name=TicketMachineTest target1.showInterface=false -target1.type=ClassTarget -target1.width=120 -target1.x=80 -target1.y=50 +target1.type=UnitTestTargetJunit4 +target1.width=130 +target1.x=480 +target1.y=90 +target2.height=50 +target2.name=TicketMachine +target2.showInterface=false +target2.type=ClassTarget +target2.width=120 +target2.x=240 +target2.y=160 +target3.height=70 +target3.name=README.md +target3.type=TextTarget +target3.width=120 +target3.x=80 +target3.y=30