chore(ci): add explicit least-privilege workflow permissions #7865

Job	Run time
integration-test	11m 0s
cibw-dev-env-smoke-test	25s
integration-test-adls	1m 17s
integration-test-gcs	1m 13s
integration-test-s3	1m 12s
lint-and-unit-test (3.13)	3m 2s
lint-and-unit-test (3.11)	3m 6s
lint-and-unit-test (3.12)	3m 2s
lint-and-unit-test (3.10)	2m 55s
integration-coverage-report	27s
	27m 39s

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