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License conflict: DUIX Community License distributes GPL-3.0 FFmpeg binary with x264/x265 #596

@UNILESS

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@UNILESS

Hi, I'm a researcher doing binary analysis work and I was running some SCA experiments on open-source AI avatar projects. This repo came up in my dataset and I found a licensing conflict worth raising.


The project ships under a custom "DUIX.COM Community License," but the repo bundles pre-built FFmpeg binaries that are GPL-licensed:

  • resources/ffmpeg/linux-amd64/ffmpeg — statically linked ELF, about 77MB
  • resources/ffmpeg/linux-amd64/ffprobe

There's even a GPLv3.txt sitting right next to them, which confirms the build is GPL.
The config string embedded in the binary makes it explicit:

--enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid

For reference, signature matching on the FFmpeg binary came back with 17 OSS components.
A few highlights:

Component License Matched Signatures
FFmpeg GPL (as built) 8,748
libxml2 MIT 757
SRT MPL-2.0 487
freetype FTL/GPL 285
libpng Libpng 327

The issue is that GPL-3.0 requires the entire combined work to be distributed under GPL-3.0 as well.
The custom DUIX license — which restricts commercial use and requires attribution — isn't GPL-compatible, so these two licenses are in direct conflict.
Anyone using this project under the DUIX terms is also implicitly bound by GPL-3.0 for the FFmpeg portions, probably without realizing it.

A few ways to resolve it:

  1. Rebuild FFmpeg without --enable-gpl (LGPL-only build) so there's no GPL obligation
  2. Relicense the whole project under GPL-3.0
  3. Drop the bundled static binary and dynamically link FFmpeg instead

Happy to share more from the analysis if it's useful.

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