|
1 | 1 |
|
| 2 | +-- |
| 3 | +-- # Modules |
| 4 | +-- |
| 5 | +-- * 1.0 Definition |
| 6 | +-- * 2.0 Loading and Opening Modules |
| 7 | +-- * 3.0 Functors |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +-- |
| 10 | +-- ## 2.0 Loading and Opening Modules |
| 11 | +-- |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +-- |
| 14 | +-- Load a module |
| 15 | +-- |
| 16 | +-> load OS |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +-- Only the module can be used |
| 19 | +-> user = OS.getenv "USER" |
| 20 | +user :: String = "dmr" |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +-- |
| 24 | +-- Load a module using an alias |
| 25 | +-- |
| 26 | +-> load OS as POSIX |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +-- Only the alias can be used |
| 29 | +-> user = POSIX.getenv "USER" |
| 30 | +user :: String = "dmr" |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +-- Using module name directly will not work |
| 33 | +-> user = OS.getenv "USER" |
| 34 | + * Error: Unbound module OS |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +-- |
| 38 | +-- Load multiple modules |
| 39 | +-- |
| 40 | +-> load OS, Sys |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +-- Both modules can be used. |
| 43 | +-> user = OS.getenv "USER" |
| 44 | +user :: String = "dmr" |
| 45 | +-> Sys.time () |
| 46 | +:: Float = 0.276656 |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +-- |
| 50 | +-- Load a module and some symbols. |
| 51 | +-- |
| 52 | +-> load OS with: [getenv, getuid as uid] |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +-- The `getenv` and `getuid` symbols can be used directly. |
| 55 | +-> user, uid = getenv "USER", uid () |
| 56 | +user :: String = "dmr" |
| 57 | + uid :: Int = 501 |
| 58 | +-- The `OS` was also loaded and can be used. |
| 59 | +-> OS.getguid () |
| 60 | +:: Int = 20 |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +-- |
| 63 | +-- Open all module symbols |
| 64 | +-- |
| 65 | +-- The usage of `open` without selection is discouraged since conflicting |
| 66 | +-- symbols may be introduced in the scope. In which case, for a conflicting |
| 67 | +-- name, the last imported definition will be used. |
| 68 | +-- |
| 69 | +-> open OS |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +-- All module symbols can be used directly. |
| 72 | +-> getuid () |
| 73 | +:: Int = 501 |
| 74 | +-> getgid () |
| 75 | +:: Int = 20 |
| 76 | +-- Opened modules are not loaded. |
| 77 | +-> OS.getuid () |
| 78 | + * Error Unbound module OS |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +-- |
| 82 | +-- Open only some module symbols |
| 83 | +-- |
| 84 | +-> open OS only: [getcwd as cwd] |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +-- Only the symbols `cwd` was opened from the module. |
| 87 | +-> cwd () |
| 88 | +:: String = "/home/dmr" |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +-- Open all module symbols with exceptions |
| 91 | +open OS hide: [mkdir, mkfifo] |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + |
2 | 95 | --
|
3 | 96 | -- Interfaces
|
4 | 97 | --
|
|
0 commit comments