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‎pygame/__other__/flapbird/README.md

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StackOverflow: [https://stackoverflow.com/a/47985300/1832058](https://stackoverflow.com/a/47985300/1832058)
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---
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![#1](images/flapbird.png?raw=true)

‎pygame/__other__/flapbird/images/flapbird.png

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‎pygame/__other__/flapbird/main.py

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import pygame
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# --- constants --- (UPPER_CASE_NAMES)
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# - colors -
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BACKGROUND_0 = (36, 38, 82)
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BACKGROUND_1 = (40, 42, 86)
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BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
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WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
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RED = (255, 47, 47)
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GREEN = (79, 255, 101)
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WOOD = (253, 197, 136)
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PIPE = (152, 228, 86)
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END = (137, 226, 57)
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GOLD = (219, 178, 58)
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GOLDEN = (254, 197, 34)
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GOLDER = (255, 206, 63)
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# - states -
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STATE_INTRO = 1
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STATE_GAME = 2
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STATE_GAMEOVER = 3
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# --- classes --- (CamelCaseNames)
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#class Wall(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
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#
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# def __init__(self, x, y, width, height):
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# super().__init__()
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#
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# self.image = pygame.Surface((width, height))
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# self.image.fill(GREY)
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#
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# self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
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# self.rect.y = y
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# self.rect.x = x
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# --- functions --- (lower_case_names)
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# empty
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# --- main ---
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# - init -
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pygame.init()
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screen = pygame.display.set_mode((1400,700))
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font1 = pygame.font.SysFont("Berlin Sans FB Demi", 100, True, False)
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text1 = font1.render("You Lost", True, BLACK)
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font2 = pygame.font.SysFont("Aharoni", 50, True, False)
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text2 = font2.render("RESET", True, WHITE)
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# - objects -
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player_y = 200
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player_x = 10
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x_change = 5
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y_change = 0
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all_pipes = [
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#upper pipes
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(END, pygame.Rect(195,300,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(200,0,70,300)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(350,0,70,450)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(345,420,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(490,0,70,480)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(485,480,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(630,0,70,450)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(625,450,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(770,0,70,430)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(765,420,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(910,0,70,400)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(905,400,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(1050,0,70,470)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(1045,470,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(1190,0,70,430)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(1185,430,80,40)),
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(GOLD, pygame.Rect(1330,0,70,410)),
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(GOLDER, pygame.Rect(1350,0,70,410)),
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(GOLDEN, pygame.Rect(1325,410,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(200,400,70,240)),
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#lower pipes
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(END, pygame.Rect(195,400,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(350,520,70,500)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(345,515,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(490,570,70,100)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(485,570,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(630,570,70,100)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(625,540,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(770,550,70,120)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(765,510,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(910,530,70,220)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(905,490,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(1050,560,70,220)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(1045,560,80,40)),
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(PIPE, pygame.Rect(1190,530,70,220)),
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(END, pygame.Rect(1185,530,80,40)),
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(GOLD, pygame.Rect(1330,530,70,220)),
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(GOLDER, pygame.Rect(1350,530,70,220)),
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(GOLDEN, pygame.Rect(1325,510,80,40)),
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(WOOD, pygame.Rect(0,650,1400,50)),
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(GREEN, pygame.Rect(0,640,1400,10)),
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]
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# - mainloop -
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state = STATE_INTRO # STATE_GAME, STATE_GAMEOVER
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clock = pygame.time.Clock()
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done = False
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while not done:
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# - events -
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for event in pygame.event.get():
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if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
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done = True
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if state == STATE_INTRO:
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if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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state = STATE_GAME
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elif state == STATE_GAME:
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if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
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y_change = -5
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elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
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if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
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y_change = 5
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elif state == STATE_GAMEOVER:
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if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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state = STATE_INTRO
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player_y = 200
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player_x = 10
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# - updates (without draws) -
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if state == STATE_GAME:
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player_x += x_change
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player_y += y_change
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# check collisions with all pipes
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for pipe_color, pipe_rect in all_pipes:
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if pipe_rect.collidepoint(player_x, player_y):
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state = STATE_GAMEOVER
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break # no need to check other
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# - draws (without updates) -
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if state in (STATE_INTRO, STATE_GAME):
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screen.fill(BACKGROUND_0)
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, BACKGROUND_1, (0, 350, 1400, 350), 0)
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# draw all pipes
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for pipe_color, pipe_rect in all_pipes:
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, pipe_color, pipe_rect, 0)
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pygame.draw.circle(screen, WHITE, (player_x, player_y), 5)
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if state == STATE_GAMEOVER:
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screen.fill(WHITE)
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screen.blit(text1, (500, 100))
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pygame.draw.rect(screen, GREEN, (600, 400, 190, 60), 0)
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screen.blit(text2, (630, 410))
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pygame.display.update()
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clock.tick(25)
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# - end -
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pygame.quit()

‎pygame/__other__/particles/README.md

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StackOverflow: [https://stackoverflow.com/a/47971392/1832058](https://stackoverflow.com/a/47971392/1832058)
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---
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![#1](images/particles.png?raw=true)

‎pygame/__other__/particles/images/particles.png

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‎pygame/__other__/particles/main.py

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import pygame
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import sys
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import random
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import math
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# --- constants ---- (UPPER_CASE_NAMES)
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WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
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BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
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RED = (255, 0, 0)
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GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
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BLUE = (0, 0, 255)
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SCREEN_WIDTH = 800
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SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600
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FPS = 30
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# --- classes --- (CamelCaseNames)
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class Particle:
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def __init__(self, x, y, color=BLUE, radius=4, speed=0, angle=0):
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self.color = color
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self.radius = radius
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self.speed = speed
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self.angle = angle
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self.image = pygame.Surface((radius*2, radius*2)).convert()
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pygame.draw.circle(self.image, color, (radius, radius), radius)
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self.rect = self.image.get_rect(centerx=x, centery=y)
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def draw(self, surface):
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surface.blit(self.image, self.rect)
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def update(self, surface_rect):
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self.dx = math.sin(self.angle) * self.speed
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self.dy = math.cos(self.angle) * self.speed
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self.rect.x += self.dx
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self.rect.y -= self.dy
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if self.rect.right >= surface_rect.right:
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self.rect.right = surface_rect.right
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self.angle = -self.angle
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elif self.rect.left <= surface_rect.left:
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self.rect.left = surface_rect.left
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self.angle = -self.angle
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if self.rect.bottom >= surface_rect.bottom:
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self.rect.bottom = surface_rect.bottom
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self.angle = math.pi - self.angle
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elif self.rect.top <= surface_rect.top:
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self.rect.top = surface_rect.top
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self.angle = math.pi - self.angle
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# --- functions --- (lower_case_names)
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def collide(p1, p2):
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dx = p1.rect.x - p2.rect.x
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dy = p1.rect.y - p2.rect.y
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distance = math.hypot(dx, dy)
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if distance < p1.radius + p2.radius:
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tangen = math.atan2(dy, dx)
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angle = math.pi/2 + tangen
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#print('angle:', math.degrees(angle))
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#print('before:', math.degrees(p1.angle),math.degrees(p2.angle))
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p1.angle = 2*tangen - p1.angle
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p2.angle = 2*tangen - p2.angle
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#print(' after:', math.degrees(p1.angle),math.degrees(p2.angle))
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#print('-----')
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# --- main ---
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number_of_particles = 100
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particles = []
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# - init -
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pygame.init()
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screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
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screen_rect = screen.get_rect()
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# - objects -
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for n in range(number_of_particles):
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#margin = random.randint(10, 50)
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margin = 10
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x = random.randint(margin, SCREEN_WIDTH-margin)
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y = random.randint(margin, SCREEN_HEIGHT-margin)
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speed = 4
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angle = random.uniform(0, 2*math.pi)
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color = random.choice([RED, GREEN, BLUE])
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item = Particle(x, y, speed=speed, angle=angle, color=color)
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particles.append(item)
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item = Particle(100, 100, speed=2, angle=math.radians(-45+180), color=RED)
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particles.append(item)
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item = Particle(300, 300, speed=2, angle=math.radians(-45), color=GREEN)
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particles.append(item)
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# - mainloop -
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speed = 0
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clock = pygame.time.Clock()
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while True:
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for event in pygame.event.get():
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if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
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pygame.quit()
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sys.exit()
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elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
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pygame.quit()
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sys.exit()
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elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
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speed += 1
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elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
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speed -= 1
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elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
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if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
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speed = 0
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elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
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speed = 0
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screen.fill(BLACK)
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#partikel.api = 1 #masih g bisa
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for i, item1 in enumerate(particles):
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item1.speed += speed
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item1.update(screen_rect)
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item1.draw(screen)
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for item2 in particles[i+1:]:
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collide(item1, item2)
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pygame.display.update()
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clock.tick(FPS)

‎tkinter/bind-keys-test/bind-key-to-draw-canvas/README.md

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StackOverflow: [https://stackoverflow.com/a/47984929/1832058](https://stackoverflow.com/a/47984929/1832058)
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---
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Press key `q` to draw random line on `Canvas`.
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## main-1.py
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![#1](images/tkinter-canvas-random-lines-1.png?raw=true)
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## main-2.py
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![#2](images/tkinter-canvas-random-lines-2.png?raw=true)

‎tkinter/bind-keys-test/bind-key-to-draw-canvas/images/tkinter-canvas-random-lines-1.png

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‎tkinter/bind-keys-test/bind-key-to-draw-canvas/images/tkinter-canvas-random-lines-2.png

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‎tkinter/bind-keys-test/bind-key-to-draw-canvas/main-1.py

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import tkinter as tk
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def myfunction(event):
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canvas.create_line(0,0,400,400)
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root = tk.Tk()
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canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=400, height=400)
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canvas.pack()
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root.bind('q', myfunction)
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root.mainloop()

‎tkinter/bind-keys-test/bind-key-to-draw-canvas/main-2.py

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import tkinter as tk
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import random
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def myfunction(event):
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x1 = random.randint(0, 400)
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y1 = random.randint(0, 400)
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x2 = random.randint(0, 400)
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y2 = random.randint(0, 400)
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canvas.create_line(x1, y1, x2, y2)
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root = tk.Tk()
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root.title('Picasso')
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canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=400, height=400)
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canvas.pack()
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root.bind('q', myfunction)
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root.mainloop()

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