diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 9f2e844..4100a9d 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
         "@zenstackhq/orm": "3.3.3",
         "eslint": "10.0.0",
         "tsdown": "0.20.3",
-        "typescript": "5.8.3",
+        "typescript": "5.9.3",
         "typescript-eslint": "8.0.0",
         "vitest": "4.0.18"
     },
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml
index 0acd549..e6ef3c4 100644
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ importers:
         version: 10.0.0
       tsdown:
         specifier: 0.20.3
-        version: 0.20.3(typescript@5.8.3)
+        version: 0.20.3(typescript@5.9.3)
       typescript:
-        specifier: 5.8.3
-        version: 5.8.3
+        specifier: 5.9.3
+        version: 5.9.3
       typescript-eslint:
         specifier: 8.0.0
-        version: 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
+        version: 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
       vitest:
         specifier: 4.0.18
         version: 4.0.18
@@ -1256,8 +1256,8 @@ packages:
       typescript:
         optional: true
 
-  typescript@5.8.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-p1diW6TqL9L07nNxvRMM7hMMw4c5XOo/1ibL4aAIGmSAt9slTE1Xgw5KWuof2uTOvCg9BY7ZRi+GaF+7sfgPeQ==}
+  typescript@5.9.3:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-jl1vZzPDinLr9eUt3J/t7V6FgNEw9QjvBPdysz9KfQDD41fQrC2Y4vKQdiaUpFT4bXlb1RHhLpp8wtm6M5TgSw==}
     engines: {node: '>=14.17'}
     hasBin: true
 
@@ -1736,34 +1736,34 @@ snapshots:
 
   '@types/json-schema@7.0.15': {}
 
-  '@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin@8.0.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3))(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)':
+  '@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin@8.0.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)':
     dependencies:
       '@eslint-community/regexpp': 4.12.2
-      '@typescript-eslint/parser': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/parser': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
       '@typescript-eslint/scope-manager': 8.0.0
-      '@typescript-eslint/type-utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
-      '@typescript-eslint/utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/type-utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
       '@typescript-eslint/visitor-keys': 8.0.0
       eslint: 10.0.0
       graphemer: 1.4.0
       ignore: 5.3.2
       natural-compare: 1.4.0
-      ts-api-utils: 1.4.3(typescript@5.8.3)
+      ts-api-utils: 1.4.3(typescript@5.9.3)
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
-  '@typescript-eslint/parser@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)':
+  '@typescript-eslint/parser@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)':
     dependencies:
       '@typescript-eslint/scope-manager': 8.0.0
       '@typescript-eslint/types': 8.0.0
-      '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree': 8.0.0(typescript@5.8.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree': 8.0.0(typescript@5.9.3)
       '@typescript-eslint/visitor-keys': 8.0.0
       debug: 4.4.3
       eslint: 10.0.0
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
@@ -1772,21 +1772,21 @@ snapshots:
       '@typescript-eslint/types': 8.0.0
       '@typescript-eslint/visitor-keys': 8.0.0
 
-  '@typescript-eslint/type-utils@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)':
+  '@typescript-eslint/type-utils@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)':
     dependencies:
-      '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree': 8.0.0(typescript@5.8.3)
-      '@typescript-eslint/utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree': 8.0.0(typescript@5.9.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
       debug: 4.4.3
-      ts-api-utils: 1.4.3(typescript@5.8.3)
+      ts-api-utils: 1.4.3(typescript@5.9.3)
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - eslint
       - supports-color
 
   '@typescript-eslint/types@8.0.0': {}
 
-  '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree@8.0.0(typescript@5.8.3)':
+  '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree@8.0.0(typescript@5.9.3)':
     dependencies:
       '@typescript-eslint/types': 8.0.0
       '@typescript-eslint/visitor-keys': 8.0.0
@@ -1795,18 +1795,18 @@ snapshots:
       is-glob: 4.0.3
       minimatch: 9.0.5
       semver: 7.7.4
-      ts-api-utils: 1.4.3(typescript@5.8.3)
+      ts-api-utils: 1.4.3(typescript@5.9.3)
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
-  '@typescript-eslint/utils@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)':
+  '@typescript-eslint/utils@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)':
     dependencies:
       '@eslint-community/eslint-utils': 4.9.1(eslint@10.0.0)
       '@typescript-eslint/scope-manager': 8.0.0
       '@typescript-eslint/types': 8.0.0
-      '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree': 8.0.0(typescript@5.8.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree': 8.0.0(typescript@5.9.3)
       eslint: 10.0.0
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
@@ -2324,7 +2324,7 @@ snapshots:
 
   reusify@1.1.0: {}
 
-  rolldown-plugin-dts@0.22.1(rolldown@1.0.0-rc.3)(typescript@5.8.3):
+  rolldown-plugin-dts@0.22.1(rolldown@1.0.0-rc.3)(typescript@5.9.3):
     dependencies:
       '@babel/generator': 8.0.0-rc.1
       '@babel/helper-validator-identifier': 8.0.0-rc.1
@@ -2337,7 +2337,7 @@ snapshots:
       obug: 2.1.1
       rolldown: 1.0.0-rc.3
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - oxc-resolver
 
@@ -2441,13 +2441,13 @@ snapshots:
 
   tree-kill@1.2.2: {}
 
-  ts-api-utils@1.4.3(typescript@5.8.3):
+  ts-api-utils@1.4.3(typescript@5.9.3):
     dependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
 
   ts-pattern@5.9.0: {}
 
-  tsdown@0.20.3(typescript@5.8.3):
+  tsdown@0.20.3(typescript@5.9.3):
     dependencies:
       ansis: 4.2.0
       cac: 6.7.14
@@ -2458,7 +2458,7 @@ snapshots:
       obug: 2.1.1
       picomatch: 4.0.3
       rolldown: 1.0.0-rc.3
-      rolldown-plugin-dts: 0.22.1(rolldown@1.0.0-rc.3)(typescript@5.8.3)
+      rolldown-plugin-dts: 0.22.1(rolldown@1.0.0-rc.3)(typescript@5.9.3)
       semver: 7.7.4
       tinyexec: 1.0.2
       tinyglobby: 0.2.15
@@ -2466,7 +2466,7 @@ snapshots:
       unconfig-core: 7.4.2
       unrun: 0.2.27
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - '@ts-macro/tsc'
       - '@typescript/native-preview'
@@ -2481,18 +2481,18 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       prelude-ls: 1.2.1
 
-  typescript-eslint@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3):
+  typescript-eslint@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3):
     dependencies:
-      '@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin': 8.0.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3))(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
-      '@typescript-eslint/parser': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
-      '@typescript-eslint/utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.8.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin': 8.0.0(@typescript-eslint/parser@8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3))(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/parser': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
+      '@typescript-eslint/utils': 8.0.0(eslint@10.0.0)(typescript@5.9.3)
     optionalDependencies:
-      typescript: 5.8.3
+      typescript: 5.9.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - eslint
       - supports-color
 
-  typescript@5.8.3: {}
+  typescript@5.9.3: {}
 
   ulid@3.0.2: {}