Add tests for `upload-sarif` #10480

Job	Run time
analyze-other (python)	1m 0s
check-codeql-versions	36s
analyze-other (actions)	53s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 44s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 0s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	3m 51s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	6m 31s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 16s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 35s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	5m 51s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	9m 35s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	4m 57s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	4m 53s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	9m 18s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	5m 57s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	6m 39s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	8m 12s
	1h 27m 48s

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