Add more end-to-end tests for `upload-sarif` #10530

Job	Run time
analyze-other (python)	1m 0s
check-codeql-versions	35s
analyze-other (actions)	53s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 8s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	3m 54s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	6m 24s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	6m 45s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	6m 49s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	7m 29s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 11s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	8m 20s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	7m 42s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 4s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	5m 17s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 1s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	5m 35s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	8m 55s
	1h 28m 2s

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