Run lightweight workflows on `ubuntu-slim` #10787

Job	Run time
check-codeql-versions	35s
analyze-other (actions)	51s
analyze-other (python)	59s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	5m 23s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 26s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 4s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 14s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 17s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	5m 33s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	9m 29s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	4m 47s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	7m 42s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	5m 58s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	7m 30s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	12m 34s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	8m 6s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	4m 57s
	1h 31m 25s

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