strings.py

canada = 'Keep the red flag flying high'

#length
size = len(canada)

#indexing
index_of_f = canada.index('f')

#count
count_of_f = canada.count('f')

#slicing
slice_keep = canada[:4]

#upper case
upper_canada = canada.upper()

#repetition
repeat_canada = canada * 2

#concatenation
concatenate_canada = 'Canada' + canada

#membership testing
#if 'z' not in canada: 
#    print('Its not an element')