
The above image shows the exercise 4 of the chapter1-1 so the solution would be:
$$
\begin{align*}
\text{RT} &= \text{Ralph is tall.} \\
\text{ET} &= \text{Ed is tall.} \\
\text{RH} &= \text{Ralf is handsome.} \\
\text{EH} &= \text{Ed is handsome.}
\end{align*}
$$
(a)
$$
(RT \land ET) \lor (RH \land EH)
$$
(b)
$$
(RT \lor RH) \land (ET \lor EH)
$$
(c)
$$
\neg (RT \lor RH) \land \neg(ET \lor EH)
$$
(d)
$$
\neg (RT \land RH) \land \neg (ET \land EH)
$$
The above image shows the exercise 4 of the chapter1-1 so the solution would be:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)