dict.po

# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# Copyright (C) 2001-2022, Python Software Foundation
# This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
#
# Translators:
# aminzai <lagunawang@gmail.com>, 2015
# Liang-Bo Wang <me@liang2.tw>, 2015
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.13\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-02-21 00:13+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-09-22 18:26+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Liang-Bo Wang <me@liang2.tw>\n"
"Language-Team: Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh-"
"tw)\n"
"Language: zh_TW\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:6
msgid "Dictionary Objects"
msgstr "字典物件"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:13
msgid ""
"This subtype of :c:type:`PyObject` represents a Python dictionary object."
msgstr ":c:type:`PyObject` 子型態代表一個 Python 字典物件。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:18
msgid ""
"This instance of :c:type:`PyTypeObject` represents the Python dictionary "
"type.  This is the same object as :class:`dict` in the Python layer."
msgstr ""
":c:type:`PyTypeObject` 實例代表一個 Python 字典型態。此與 Python 層中"
"的 :class:`dict` 為同一個物件。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:24
msgid ""
"Return true if *p* is a dict object or an instance of a subtype of the dict "
"type.  This function always succeeds."
msgstr ""
"若 *p* 是一個字典物件或字典的子型態實例則會回傳 true。此函式每次都會執行成"
"功。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:30
msgid ""
"Return true if *p* is a dict object, but not an instance of a subtype of the "
"dict type.  This function always succeeds."
msgstr ""
"若 *p* 是一個字典物件但並不是一個字典子型態的實例，則回傳 true。此函式每次都"
"會執行成功。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:36
msgid "Return a new empty dictionary, or ``NULL`` on failure."
msgstr "回傳一個新的空字典，或在失敗時回傳 ``NULL``。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:41
msgid ""
"Return a :class:`types.MappingProxyType` object for a mapping which enforces "
"read-only behavior.  This is normally used to create a view to prevent "
"modification of the dictionary for non-dynamic class types."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:48
msgid "Empty an existing dictionary of all key-value pairs."
msgstr "清空現有字典中的所有鍵值對。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:53
msgid ""
"Determine if dictionary *p* contains *key*.  If an item in *p* is matches "
"*key*, return ``1``, otherwise return ``0``.  On error, return ``-1``. This "
"is equivalent to the Python expression ``key in p``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:60
msgid ""
"This is the same as :c:func:`PyDict_Contains`, but *key* is specified as "
"a :c:expr:`const char*` UTF-8 encoded bytes string, rather than "
"a :c:expr:`PyObject*`."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:69
msgid "Return a new dictionary that contains the same key-value pairs as *p*."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:74
msgid ""
"Insert *val* into the dictionary *p* with a key of *key*.  *key* must "
"be :term:`hashable`; if it isn't, :exc:`TypeError` will be raised. Return "
"``0`` on success or ``-1`` on failure.  This function *does not* steal a "
"reference to *val*."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:82
msgid ""
"This is the same as :c:func:`PyDict_SetItem`, but *key* is specified as "
"a :c:expr:`const char*` UTF-8 encoded bytes string, rather than "
"a :c:expr:`PyObject*`."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:89
msgid ""
"Remove the entry in dictionary *p* with key *key*. *key* must "
"be :term:`hashable`; if it isn't, :exc:`TypeError` is raised. If *key* is "
"not in the dictionary, :exc:`KeyError` is raised. Return ``0`` on success or "
"``-1`` on failure."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:97
msgid ""
"This is the same as :c:func:`PyDict_DelItem`, but *key* is specified as "
"a :c:expr:`const char*` UTF-8 encoded bytes string, rather than "
"a :c:expr:`PyObject*`."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:104
msgid ""
"Return a new :term:`strong reference` to the object from dictionary *p* "
"which has a key *key*:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:107
msgid ""
"If the key is present, set *\\*result* to a new :term:`strong reference` to "
"the value and return ``1``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:109
msgid "If the key is missing, set *\\*result* to ``NULL`` and return ``0``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:110 ../../c-api/dict.rst:207
msgid "On error, raise an exception and return ``-1``."
msgstr "錯誤發生時，引發一個例外並回傳 ``-1``。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:114
msgid "See also the :c:func:`PyObject_GetItem` function."
msgstr "另見 :c:func:`PyObject_GetItem` 函式。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:119
msgid ""
"Return a :term:`borrowed reference` to the object from dictionary *p* which "
"has a key *key*.  Return ``NULL`` if the key *key* is missing *without* "
"setting an exception."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:125
msgid ""
"Exceptions that occur while this calls :meth:`~object.__hash__` "
"and :meth:`~object.__eq__` methods are silently ignored. Prefer "
"the :c:func:`PyDict_GetItemWithError` function instead."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:129
msgid ""
"Calling this API without :term:`GIL` held had been allowed for historical "
"reason. It is no longer allowed."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:136
msgid ""
"Variant of :c:func:`PyDict_GetItem` that does not suppress exceptions. "
"Return ``NULL`` **with** an exception set if an exception occurred.  Return "
"``NULL`` **without** an exception set if the key wasn't present."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:144
msgid ""
"This is the same as :c:func:`PyDict_GetItem`, but *key* is specified as "
"a :c:expr:`const char*` UTF-8 encoded bytes string, rather than "
"a :c:expr:`PyObject*`."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:150
msgid ""
"Exceptions that occur while this calls :meth:`~object.__hash__` "
"and :meth:`~object.__eq__` methods or while creating the "
"temporary :class:`str` object are silently ignored. Prefer using "
"the :c:func:`PyDict_GetItemWithError` function with your "
"own :c:func:`PyUnicode_FromString` *key* instead."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:159
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyDict_GetItemRef`, but *key* is specified as "
"a :c:expr:`const char*` UTF-8 encoded bytes string, rather than "
"a :c:expr:`PyObject*`."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:168
msgid ""
"This is the same as the Python-level :meth:`dict.setdefault`.  If present, "
"it returns the value corresponding to *key* from the dictionary *p*.  If the "
"key is not in the dict, it is inserted with value *defaultobj* and "
"*defaultobj* is returned.  This function evaluates the hash function of "
"*key* only once, instead of evaluating it independently for the lookup and "
"the insertion."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:179
msgid ""
"Inserts *default_value* into the dictionary *p* with a key of *key* if the "
"key is not already present in the dictionary. If *result* is not ``NULL``, "
"then *\\*result* is set to a :term:`strong reference` to either "
"*default_value*, if the key was not present, or the existing value, if *key* "
"was already present in the dictionary. Returns ``1`` if the key was present "
"and *default_value* was not inserted, or ``0`` if the key was not present "
"and *default_value* was inserted. On failure, returns ``-1``, sets an "
"exception, and sets ``*result`` to ``NULL``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:189
msgid ""
"For clarity: if you have a strong reference to *default_value* before "
"calling this function, then after it returns, you hold a strong reference to "
"both *default_value* and *\\*result* (if it's not ``NULL``). These may refer "
"to the same object: in that case you hold two separate references to it."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:200
msgid ""
"Remove *key* from dictionary *p* and optionally return the removed value. Do "
"not raise :exc:`KeyError` if the key missing."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:203
msgid ""
"If the key is present, set *\\*result* to a new reference to the removed "
"value if *result* is not ``NULL``, and return ``1``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:205
msgid ""
"If the key is missing, set *\\*result* to ``NULL`` if *result* is not "
"``NULL``, and return ``0``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:209
msgid ""
"Similar to :meth:`dict.pop`, but without the default value and not "
"raising :exc:`KeyError` if the key missing."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:217
msgid ""
"Similar to :c:func:`PyDict_Pop`, but *key* is specified as a :c:expr:`const "
"char*` UTF-8 encoded bytes string, rather than a :c:expr:`PyObject*`."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:226
msgid ""
"Return a :c:type:`PyListObject` containing all the items from the dictionary."
msgstr "回傳一個包含字典中所有項目的 :c:type:`PyListObject`。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:231
msgid ""
"Return a :c:type:`PyListObject` containing all the keys from the dictionary."
msgstr "回傳一個包含字典中所有鍵的 :c:type:`PyListObject`。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:236
msgid ""
"Return a :c:type:`PyListObject` containing all the values from the "
"dictionary *p*."
msgstr "回傳一個包含字典 *p* 中所有值的 :c:type:`PyListObject`。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:244
msgid ""
"Return the number of items in the dictionary.  This is equivalent to "
"``len(p)`` on a dictionary."
msgstr "回傳字典中項目的數量。此與於字典呼叫 ``len(p)`` 等效。"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:250
msgid ""
"Iterate over all key-value pairs in the dictionary *p*.  "
"The :c:type:`Py_ssize_t` referred to by *ppos* must be initialized to ``0`` "
"prior to the first call to this function to start the iteration; the "
"function returns true for each pair in the dictionary, and false once all "
"pairs have been reported.  The parameters *pkey* and *pvalue* should either "
"point to :c:expr:`PyObject*` variables that will be filled in with each key "
"and value, respectively, or may be ``NULL``.  Any references returned "
"through them are borrowed.  *ppos* should not be altered during iteration. "
"Its value represents offsets within the internal dictionary structure, and "
"since the structure is sparse, the offsets are not consecutive."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:261
msgid "For example::"
msgstr "舉例來說： ::"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:263
msgid ""
"PyObject *key, *value;\n"
"Py_ssize_t pos = 0;\n"
"\n"
"while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {\n"
"    /* do something interesting with the values... */\n"
"    ...\n"
"}"
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:271
msgid ""
"The dictionary *p* should not be mutated during iteration.  It is safe to "
"modify the values of the keys as you iterate over the dictionary, but only "
"so long as the set of keys does not change.  For example::"
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:275
msgid ""
"PyObject *key, *value;\n"
"Py_ssize_t pos = 0;\n"
"\n"
"while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {\n"
"    long i = PyLong_AsLong(value);\n"
"    if (i == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {\n"
"        return -1;\n"
"    }\n"
"    PyObject *o = PyLong_FromLong(i + 1);\n"
"    if (o == NULL)\n"
"        return -1;\n"
"    if (PyDict_SetItem(self->dict, key, o) < 0) {\n"
"        Py_DECREF(o);\n"
"        return -1;\n"
"    }\n"
"    Py_DECREF(o);\n"
"}"
msgstr ""
"PyObject *key, *value;\n"
"Py_ssize_t pos = 0;\n"
"\n"
"while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {\n"
"    long i = PyLong_AsLong(value);\n"
"    if (i == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {\n"
"        return -1;\n"
"    }\n"
"    PyObject *o = PyLong_FromLong(i + 1);\n"
"    if (o == NULL)\n"
"        return -1;\n"
"    if (PyDict_SetItem(self->dict, key, o) < 0) {\n"
"        Py_DECREF(o);\n"
"        return -1;\n"
"    }\n"
"    Py_DECREF(o);\n"
"}"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:293
msgid ""
"The function is not thread-safe in the :term:`free-threaded <free "
"threading>` build without external synchronization.  You can "
"use :c:macro:`Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION` to lock the dictionary while "
"iterating over it::"
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:298
msgid ""
"Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(self->dict);\n"
"while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {\n"
"    ...\n"
"}\n"
"Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();"
msgstr ""
"Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(self->dict);\n"
"while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {\n"
"    ...\n"
"}\n"
"Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:307
msgid ""
"Iterate over mapping object *b* adding key-value pairs to dictionary *a*. "
"*b* may be a dictionary, or any object supporting :c:func:`PyMapping_Keys` "
"and :c:func:`PyObject_GetItem`. If *override* is true, existing pairs in *a* "
"will be replaced if a matching key is found in *b*, otherwise pairs will "
"only be added if there is not a matching key in *a*. Return ``0`` on success "
"or ``-1`` if an exception was raised."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:317
msgid ""
"This is the same as ``PyDict_Merge(a, b, 1)`` in C, and is similar to "
"``a.update(b)`` in Python except that :c:func:`PyDict_Update` doesn't fall "
"back to the iterating over a sequence of key value pairs if the second "
"argument has no \"keys\" attribute.  Return ``0`` on success or ``-1`` if an "
"exception was raised."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:326
msgid ""
"Update or merge into dictionary *a*, from the key-value pairs in *seq2*. "
"*seq2* must be an iterable object producing iterable objects of length 2, "
"viewed as key-value pairs.  In case of duplicate keys, the last wins if "
"*override* is true, else the first wins. Return ``0`` on success or ``-1`` "
"if an exception was raised. Equivalent Python (except for the return value)::"
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:333
msgid ""
"def PyDict_MergeFromSeq2(a, seq2, override):\n"
"    for key, value in seq2:\n"
"        if override or key not in a:\n"
"            a[key] = value"
msgstr ""
"def PyDict_MergeFromSeq2(a, seq2, override):\n"
"    for key, value in seq2:\n"
"        if override or key not in a:\n"
"            a[key] = value"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:340
msgid ""
"Register *callback* as a dictionary watcher. Return a non-negative integer "
"id which must be passed to future calls to :c:func:`PyDict_Watch`. In case "
"of error (e.g. no more watcher IDs available), return ``-1`` and set an "
"exception."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:349
msgid ""
"Clear watcher identified by *watcher_id* previously returned "
"from :c:func:`PyDict_AddWatcher`. Return ``0`` on success, ``-1`` on error "
"(e.g. if the given *watcher_id* was never registered.)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:357
msgid ""
"Mark dictionary *dict* as watched. The callback granted *watcher_id* "
"by :c:func:`PyDict_AddWatcher` will be called when *dict* is modified or "
"deallocated. Return ``0`` on success or ``-1`` on error."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:365
msgid ""
"Mark dictionary *dict* as no longer watched. The callback granted "
"*watcher_id* by :c:func:`PyDict_AddWatcher` will no longer be called when "
"*dict* is modified or deallocated. The dict must previously have been "
"watched by this watcher. Return ``0`` on success or ``-1`` on error."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:374
msgid ""
"Enumeration of possible dictionary watcher events: ``PyDict_EVENT_ADDED``, "
"``PyDict_EVENT_MODIFIED``, ``PyDict_EVENT_DELETED``, "
"``PyDict_EVENT_CLONED``, ``PyDict_EVENT_CLEARED``, or "
"``PyDict_EVENT_DEALLOCATED``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:382
msgid "Type of a dict watcher callback function."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:384
msgid ""
"If *event* is ``PyDict_EVENT_CLEARED`` or ``PyDict_EVENT_DEALLOCATED``, both "
"*key* and *new_value* will be ``NULL``. If *event* is ``PyDict_EVENT_ADDED`` "
"or ``PyDict_EVENT_MODIFIED``, *new_value* will be the new value for *key*. "
"If *event* is ``PyDict_EVENT_DELETED``, *key* is being deleted from the "
"dictionary and *new_value* will be ``NULL``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:390
msgid ""
"``PyDict_EVENT_CLONED`` occurs when *dict* was previously empty and another "
"dict is merged into it. To maintain efficiency of this operation, per-key "
"``PyDict_EVENT_ADDED`` events are not issued in this case; instead a single "
"``PyDict_EVENT_CLONED`` is issued, and *key* will be the source dictionary."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:396
msgid ""
"The callback may inspect but must not modify *dict*; doing so could have "
"unpredictable effects, including infinite recursion. Do not trigger Python "
"code execution in the callback, as it could modify the dict as a side effect."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:400
msgid ""
"If *event* is ``PyDict_EVENT_DEALLOCATED``, taking a new reference in the "
"callback to the about-to-be-destroyed dictionary will resurrect it and "
"prevent it from being freed at this time. When the resurrected object is "
"destroyed later, any watcher callbacks active at that time will be called "
"again."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:406
msgid ""
"Callbacks occur before the notified modification to *dict* takes place, so "
"the prior state of *dict* can be inspected."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:409
msgid ""
"If the callback sets an exception, it must return ``-1``; this exception "
"will be printed as an unraisable exception "
"using :c:func:`PyErr_WriteUnraisable`. Otherwise it should return ``0``."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:413
msgid ""
"There may already be a pending exception set on entry to the callback. In "
"this case, the callback should return ``0`` with the same exception still "
"set. This means the callback may not call any other API that can set an "
"exception unless it saves and clears the exception state first, and restores "
"it before returning."
msgstr ""

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:8
msgid "object"
msgstr "object（物件）"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:8
msgid "dictionary"
msgstr "dictionary（字典）"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:242
msgid "built-in function"
msgstr "built-in function（內建函式）"

#: ../../c-api/dict.rst:242
msgid "len"
msgstr "len"

#~ msgid "PyUnicode_FromString()"
#~ msgstr "PyUnicode_FromString()"