add tests for merge_function handling

Author: ZuseZ4

tests/codegen/autodiff/identical_fnc.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+//@ compile-flags: -Zautodiff=Enable -C opt-level=3  -Clto=fat
+//@ no-prefer-dynamic
+//@ needs-enzyme
+//
+// Each autodiff invocation creates a new placeholder function, which we will replace on llvm-ir
+// level. If a user tries to differentiate two identical functions within the same compilation unit,
+// then LLVM might merge them in release mode before AD. In that case we can't rewrite one of the
+// merged placeholder function anymore, and compilation would fail. We prevent this by disabling
+// LLVM's merge_function pass before AD. Here we implicetely test that our solution keeps working.
+// We also explicetly test that we keep running merge_function after AD, by checking for two
+// identical function calls in the LLVM-IR, while having two different calls in the Rust code.
+#![feature(autodiff)]
+
+use std::autodiff::autodiff;
+
+#[autodiff(d_square, Reverse, Duplicated, Active)]
+fn square(x: &f64) -> f64 {
+    x * x
+}
+
+#[autodiff(d_square2, Reverse, Duplicated, Active)]
+fn square2(x: &f64) -> f64 {
+    x * x
+}
+
+// CHECK:; identical_fnc::main
+// CHECK-NEXT:; Function Attrs:
+// CHECK-NEXT:define internal void @_ZN13identical_fnc4main17hf4dbc69c8d2f9130E()
+// CHECK-NEXT:start:
+// CHECK-NOT:br
+// CHECK-NOT:ret
+// CHECK:; call identical_fnc::d_square
+// CHECK-NEXT:  call fastcc void @_ZN13identical_fnc8d_square17h4c364207a2f8e06dE(double %x.val, ptr noalias noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %dx1)
+// CHECK-NEXT:; call identical_fnc::d_square
+// CHECK-NEXT:  call fastcc void @_ZN13identical_fnc8d_square17h4c364207a2f8e06dE(double %x.val, ptr noalias noundef nonnull align 8 dereferenceable(8) %dx2)
+
+fn main() {
+    let x = std::hint::black_box(3.0);
+    let mut dx1 = std::hint::black_box(1.0);
+    let mut dx2 = std::hint::black_box(1.0);
+    let _ = d_square(&x, &mut dx1, 1.0);
+    let _ = d_square2(&x, &mut dx2, 1.0);
+    assert_eq!(dx1, 6.0);
+    assert_eq!(dx2, 6.0);
+}