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fix(p2p): cache responses to serve without roundtrip to db #2352

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@rymnc rymnc commented Oct 14, 2024

Linked Issues/PRs

  • the intermittent outages on testnet

Description

When we request transactions for a given block range, we shouldn't only keep using the same peer causing pressure on it. we should pick a random one with the same height and try to get the transactions from that instead.

This PR caches p2p responses (ttl 10 seconds by default) and serves requests from cache falling back to db for others.

Checklist

  • Breaking changes are clearly marked as such in the PR description and changelog
  • New behavior is reflected in tests
  • The specification matches the implemented behavior (link update PR if changes are needed)

Before requesting review

  • I have reviewed the code myself
  • I have created follow-up issues caused by this PR and linked them here

After merging, notify other teams

[Add or remove entries as needed]

@rymnc rymnc requested a review from a team October 14, 2024 15:47
@rymnc rymnc changed the title fix(p2p): get transactions from a random peer with the same height fix(p2p): cache responses to serve without roundtrip to db Oct 14, 2024
@rymnc rymnc marked this pull request as draft October 14, 2024 21:37
@rymnc rymnc self-assigned this Oct 14, 2024
@rymnc rymnc added the fuel-p2p label Oct 14, 2024
Comment on lines 507 to 514
impl CachedView {
fn new(metrics: bool) -> Self {
Self {
sealed_block_headers: DashMap::new(),
transactions_on_blocks: DashMap::new(),
metrics,
}
}
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we probably want to also support sub-ranges or even partial ranges here, but can be in the future :)

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Thanks for implementing this. I Hate to be annoying here, but to approve this I need to:

  1. See the Changelog updated.
  2. Understand the reasoning behind the current caching strategy and the benefits/drawbacks over an LRU cache.
  3. Be certain that we don't open the door to OOM attacks by allowing our cache to be overloaded.

Let me know your thoughts on 2 and 3. I'm happy to jump on a call to discuss this and figure out a good path forward.

CHANGELOG.md Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
crates/services/p2p/src/service.rs Show resolved Hide resolved
Comment on lines 14 to 18
pub struct CachedView {
sealed_block_headers: DashMap<Range<u32>, Vec<SealedBlockHeader>>,
transactions_on_blocks: DashMap<Range<u32>, Vec<Transactions>>,
metrics: bool,
}
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I'm a bit hesitant to the current approach of storing everything and clearing on a regular interval. Right now, there is no memory limit of the cache, and we use ranges as keys. So if someone queries the ranges (1..=4, 1..=2, 3..=4), we'd store all blocks in the 1..=4 range twice - and this could theoretically grow quadratically for larger ranges.

I would assume that the most popular queries at a given time are quite similar. Why not use a normal LRU cache with fixed memory size? Alternatively just maintain a cache over the last $N$ block headers and their transactions, evicting old ones as new ones gets populated?

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yup, its still wip.

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Ah right, I see this PR is still a draft :)

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we now use block height as the key in 6422210

we will retain the time-based eviction strategy for now

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rymnc commented Oct 16, 2024

synced a testnet node and had 2 local nodes sync from it at the same time -
image

@rymnc rymnc requested a review from netrome October 29, 2024 09:39
netrome
netrome previously approved these changes Oct 30, 2024
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Added a suggestion to get rid of an unwrap that's bugging me right now, otherwise looks good to me.

crates/services/p2p/src/cached_view.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
crates/services/p2p/src/cached_view.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
netrome
netrome previously approved these changes Oct 30, 2024
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Partial review

Review completed.

crates/services/p2p/src/cached_view.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
crates/services/p2p/src/cached_view.rs Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
let mut items = Vec::new();
let mut missing_start = None;

for height in range.clone() {
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It came as a surprise that Range isn't Copy, but seems like it's not: rust-lang/rust#21846 (comment)

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netrome
netrome previously approved these changes Oct 30, 2024
rafal-ch
rafal-ch previously approved these changes Oct 30, 2024
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LGTM 👍

@rymnc rymnc dismissed stale reviews from rafal-ch and netrome via 09d7bd2 October 30, 2024 15:51
@rymnc rymnc linked an issue Oct 31, 2024 that may be closed by this pull request
Co-authored-by: Rafał Chabowski <[email protected]>
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P2P is doing a lot of database lookups
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