Versus takes a stream of requests and runs them against multiple endpoints simultaneously, comparing the output and timing.
Grab a binary release or build from source.
Usage:
versus [OPTIONS] [endpoint...]
Application Options:
--timeout= Abort request after duration (default: 30s)
--stop-after= Stop after N requests per endpoint, N can be a number or duration.
--concurrency= Concurrent requests per endpoint (default: 1)
-v, --verbose Show verbose logging.
--version Print version and exit.
Help Options:
-h, --help Show this help message
Arguments:
endpoint: API endpoint to load test, such as "http://localhost:8080/"
By default, HTTP endpoints will POST their requests. Versus is designed to be used with a stream of JSONRPC requests. For example, ethspam can be used to generate realistic Ethereum JSONRPC requests.
For example:
$ export INFURA_API_KEY="..."
$ ethspam | versus --stop-after=100 --concurrency=5 "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/${INFURA_API_KEY}"
Endpoints:
0. "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/..."
Requests: 90.16 per second
Timing: 0.0555s avg, 0.0405s min, 0.1866s max
0.0296s standard deviation
Percentiles:
25% in 0.0441s
50% in 0.0468s
75% in 0.0515s
90% in 0.0629s
95% in 0.1685s
99% in 0.1866s
Errors: 0.00%
** Summary for 1 endpoints:
Completed: 100 results with 100 total requests
Timing: 55.457821ms request avg, 1.413079345s total run time
Errors: 0 (0.00%)
Mismatched: 0
Similarly, we can run versus against multiple endpoints and each response body will be compared to match.
$ ethspam | versus --stop-after=500 --concurrency=5 "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/${INFURA_API_KEY}" "https://cloudflare-eth.com"
Endpoints:
0. "https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/..."
Requests: 77.11 per second
Timing: 0.0648s avg, 0.0378s min, 1.2764s max
0.0759s standard deviation
Percentiles:
25% in 0.0444s
50% in 0.0489s
75% in 0.0595s
90% in 0.0947s
95% in 0.1492s
99% in 0.2218s
Errors: 0.00%
1. "https://cloudflare-eth.com"
Requests: 64.22 per second
Timing: 0.0779s avg, 0.0300s min, 8.5036s max
0.4407s standard deviation
Percentiles:
25% in 0.0378s
50% in 0.0411s
75% in 0.0481s
90% in 0.0747s
95% in 0.1117s
99% in 0.2655s
Errors: 0.00%
** Summary for 2 endpoints:
Completed: 500 results with 1000 total requests
Timing: 71.347768ms request avg, 10.092800734s total run time
Errors: 0 (0.00%)
Mismatched: 1
Note that there was one response mismatched out of the 500 iterations. If we
run versus with verbose flags (-v
or -vv
), then mismatched bodies will be
printed.
Things to keep in mind while using versus and reading the reports:
- Mismatched results are not always bad, often it's just a matter of JSON key ordering or formatting or some extra attributes. Future versions of versus could do a better job about parsing and comparing JSON subsets.
- Your latency (ping) to the endpoint you're benchmarking is included in the timing. When comparing multiple endpoints, be mindful that the latency to each endpoint could vary.
- Pay attention to the standard deviation in timing, that's a good hint about the variance between the easiest and the hardest request during the benchmark, regardless of fixed latency.
- While HTTP connections are reused, the extra time to spin up a fresh connection at the beginning is also included. With more concurrency, make sure to use a higher iteration count so that the effect is not as pronounced. For example, 50 iterations at 50 concurrency, practically every iteration will end up creating a fresh socket and no connection reuse will occur.
There may be ways to improve the benchmark process to account for some of these caveats, please open an issue with ideas for pull requests!
Features:
- Run against a single endpoint or many.
- Run against local or remote endpoints.
- Real-time parallel test execution.
- Compare results across separately-run tests
- Use live-streaming tcpdump data as test payloads
Compare between endpoints:
- Response integrity: Body, status
- Duration
- Throughput
MIT