Impact
If PAM is correctly configured and a user account is set to expired, the expired user-account is still able to successfully log into Cobbler in all places (Web UI, CLI & XMLRPC-API).
The same applies to user accounts with passwords set to be expired.
Patches
There is a patch for the latest Cobbler 3.3.2
available, however a backport will be done for 3.2.x
.
Workarounds
- Delete expired accounts which are able to access Cobbler via PAM.
- Use
chage -l <username>
to lock the account. If the account has SSH-Keys attached then remove them completely.
References
How to test if my Cobbler instance is affected?
The following pytest
test assumes that your PAM setup is correct. In case the added user is not able to login, this test does not make sense to be executed.
def test_pam_login_with_expired_user():
# Arrange
# create pam testuser
test_username = "expired_user"
test_password = "password"
test_api = CobblerAPI()
subprocess_1 = subprocess.run(
["perl", "-e", "'print crypt(\"%s\", \"%s\")'" % (test_username, test_password)],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE
)
subprocess.run(["useradd", "-p", subprocess_1.stdout, test_username])
# change user to be expired
subprocess.run(["chage", "-E0", test_username])
# Act
result = pam.authenticate(test_api, test_username, test_password)
# Assert - login should fail
assert not result
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
References
Impact
If PAM is correctly configured and a user account is set to expired, the expired user-account is still able to successfully log into Cobbler in all places (Web UI, CLI & XMLRPC-API).
The same applies to user accounts with passwords set to be expired.
Patches
There is a patch for the latest Cobbler
3.3.2
available, however a backport will be done for3.2.x
.Workarounds
chage -l <username>
to lock the account. If the account has SSH-Keys attached then remove them completely.References
How to test if my Cobbler instance is affected?
The following
pytest
test assumes that your PAM setup is correct. In case the added user is not able to login, this test does not make sense to be executed.For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
References