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A build tool for customizing Bottlerocket

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bottlerocket-os/twoliter

Twoliter

A build tool for creating custom Bottlerocket variants.

Status 🚧👷

This project is a work in progress and is not ready for outside contributors yet. Issues marked as "good first issue" are intended for team members at this time. There is a design doc describing how Twoliter is intended to be built, here

We welcome ideas and requirements in the form of issues and comments!

For Maintainers

This section includes information for maintainers about testing and releasing Twoliter.

Unit Tests and Integration Tests

If you run cargo test you will get the default features which includes the feature integ-tests. These will be quite slow as some of them do complete builds. If you don't have time for that, run cargo test --no-default-features to run only the fast tests.

Testing the Binary in a Project

In general, if you have changes to Twoliter and want to try them out in a Twoliter project, it is as simple as building the Twoliter binary and using it in your project. Different projects will have different ways of making sure the correct Twoliter binary is being used. For example, Bottlerocket has a script and Makefile.toml variables that ensure the correct version of Twoliter is being used to build Bottlerocket. The following sections describe how to use those mechanisms to use a non-released version of Twoliter.

Testing Twoliter Changes in the Bottlerocket Repo

The process of testing changes to Twoliter in Bottlerocket is as follows:

  • Commit your changes. This can be either a local commit or a commit on a git fork.
  • In the Bottlerocket git repo
    • Remove the existing Twoliter binary if it exists.
    • Run any/all cargo make commands with the following environment variables.
# The URL to the Twoliter git repository. This can be anything that git remote add would accept.
# Here we are using a path on the local filesystem.
TWOLITER_REPO=file:///home/myuser/repos/twoliter
# The sha of the commit you want to use. Make sure changes have been committed!
TWOLITER_VERSION=a8b30def
# These need to be set as follows.
TWOLITER_ALLOW_SOURCE_INSTALL=true
TWOLITER_ALLOW_BINARY_INSTALL=false
TWOLITER_SKIP_VERSION_CHECK=true

So, for example, to build a Bottlerocket image using a commit on a fork, I would look like this:

  rm -rf tools/twoliter
  cargo make -e=TWOLITER_REPO=https://github.com/webern/twoliter \
    -e=TWOLITER_VERSION=11afef09 \
    -e=TWOLITER_ALLOW_SOURCE_INSTALL=true \
    -e=TWOLITER_ALLOW_BINARY_INSTALL=false \
    -e=TWOLITER_SKIP_VERSION_CHECK=true \
  build-variant

Alternative Method of Testing in the Bottlerocket Repo

Another way you can test your Twoliter changes in the Bottlerocket repo is by building twoliter and moving it into the right place, then telling cargo make not to install Twoliter at all.

For example, if you have set TWOLITER_REPO and BOTTLEROCKET_REPO to the respective local git repositories, then:

cd $TWOLITER_REPO
cargo build --release --package twoliter --bin twoliter
rm -rf $BOTTLEROCKET_REPO/tools/twoliter
mkdir -p $BOTTLEROCKET_REPO/tools/twoliter
cp $TWOLITER_REPO/target/release/twoliter $BOTTLEROCKET_REPO/tools/twoliter

cd $BOTTLEROCKET_REPO

cargo make \
    -e=TWOLITER_ALLOW_SOURCE_INSTALL=false \
    -e=TWOLITER_ALLOW_BINARY_INSTALL=false \
    -e=TWOLITER_SKIP_VERSION_CHECK=true \
    build-variant

Releasing

A release consists of a semver tag in the form v0.0.0. We also use release-candidate tags in the form v0.0.0-rc1.

We use a fork of cargo-dist to facilitate binary releases. The purpose of the cargo-dist fork is to enable cross-compilation with cross We do not release Twoliter into crates.io.

cargo-dist is run by GitHub Actions, and the release workflow requires an additional approver to run the release action.

To perform a release:

  • Create and merge a PR that bumps the version and changelog like this one. This commit should use the desired rc version for the twoliter crate, e.g. 0.0.4-rc1.
  • Push a release-candidate tag matching the selected version, e.g. v0.0.4-rc1.
  • That will create a GitHub Actions workflow which will create a GitHub release and attach binaries.
  • An additional approver must navigate to the Actions tab and approve the Release workflow.
  • Create a Bottlerocket PR (example) that uses the new version of Twoliter. At first, your PR will use the candidate tag. Before merging to the Bottlerocket repo, you will use the final release tag.
  • Test Twoliter in Bottlerocket
    • cargo make
    • cargo make ami
    • cargo make test --help
    • More extensive testing if needed.
    • Note: If you want to use your local version of Twoliter to build Bottlerocket.
      • Delete the existing install of Twoliter if it exists.
      • Commit and push your code to your fork of Twoliter. For example: https://github.com/YOUR_GIT_ALIAS/twoliter
      • Set the following Environment variables
        • TWOLITER_REPO = Your Twoliter Repository link.
        • TWOLITER_VERSION = Hash of the commit pushed to your Twoliter repository.
        • TWOLITER_ALLOW_SOURCE_INSTALL = True, as we want to do a source install.
        • TWOLITER_ALLOW_BINARY_INSTALL = False, as we do want to use a Twoliter binary.
        • TWOLITER_SKIP_VERSION_CHECK = True, as we do not want to use a certain Twoliter binary version.
    • For example,
  rm -rf tools/twoliter
  cargo make -e=TWOLITER_REPO=https://github.com/YOUR_GIT_ALIAS/twoliter \
    -e=TWOLITER_VERSION=HASH_OF_COMMIT \
    -e=TWOLITER_ALLOW_SOURCE_INSTALL=true \
    -e=TWOLITER_ALLOW_BINARY_INSTALL=false \
    -e=TWOLITER_SKIP_VERSION_CHECK=true
  • When it's working, create a new PR to the Twoliter repo dropping the -rc in the version string.
  • Merge the Twoliter PR and push a finalized tag, e.g. v0.0.4.
  • An additional approver must navigate to the Actions tab and approve the Release workflow.
  • Once the GitHub Actions workflow finishes, update the Bottlerocket PR to your finalized tag.
  • Merge the Bottlerocket PR