This library provides an API for requesting and providing load balancers or ingress endpoints from one charm to another. It can be used in either charms written in the newer Operator Framework or older charms still using the charms.reactive Framework.
Include this library as a dependency for your charm, either in
requirements.txt for Operator Framework charms, or wheelhouse.txt for
reactive charms:
loadbalancer_interface
Requesting a load balancer from a provider is done via the LBProvider class.
The general pattern for using the class is:
- Wait for the provider to become available
- Get a
Requestobject via theget_request(name)method - Set the appropriate fields on the request object
- Send the
Requestvia thesend_request(request)method - Wait for the
Responseto be provided (or updated) - Get the
Responseobject via either theget_response(name)method or via thenew_responsesproperty - Confirm that the request was successful and use the provided LB's address
- Acknowledge the
Responseviaack_response(response)
There are examples in the repo for how to do this in an operator charm or in a reactive charm.
Providing a load balancer to consumers is done via the LBConsumers class. The
general pattern for using the class is:
- Wait for new or updated requests to come in
- Iterate over each request object in the
new_requestsproperty - Create a load balancer according to the request's fields
- Set the appropriate fields on the request's
responseobject - Send the request's response via the
send_response(request)method
There are examples in the repo for how to do this in an operator charm or in a reactive charm.
See the API docs for detailed reference on the API.
To ease testing of charms using this interface, this library provides test charms which can be used with the pytest-operator plugin based integration test to serve as a basic counterpart to the charm providing or requiring this interface.
The charms are accessed via an lb_charms fixture, which is session scoped.
The fixture provides an object with attributes for each of the example
charms available in the repo. (The attribute names will be the charm names
with dashes replaced with underscores.) For example:
async def test_build_and_deploy(ops_test, lb_charms):
my_charm = await ops_test.build_charm(".")
lb_provider = await ops_test.build_charm(lb_charms.lb_provider)
await ops_test.model.deploy(my_charm)
await ops_test.model.deploy(lb_provider)
await ops_test.model.add_relation("my-charm", "lb-provider")