feat(sqlplanner): Extract alias logic from the symbols #18730

Job	Run time
latest-tag-sha	22s
lint	4m 29s
Build & Test :dev for Debian without pushing	17m 38s
build	6m 59s
build-cubestore	4m 5s
unit (20.x)	6m 35s
unit (22.x)	6m 28s
integration-cubestore (20.x)	5m 40s
integration-smoke (20.x)	11m 10s
docker-image-latest-set-tag	6s
integration (20.x, clickhouse)	3m 49s
integration (20.x, druid)	3m 47s
integration (20.x, elasticsearch)	3m 17s
integration (20.x, mssql)	4m 3s
integration (20.x, mysql)	4m 33s
integration (20.x, postgres)	3m 31s
integration (20.x, prestodb)	3m 45s
integration (20.x, mysql-aurora-serverless)	3m 36s
integration (20.x, crate)	3m 7s
integration (20.x, mongobi)	3m 14s
	1h 40m 14s

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