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feat(backend): Payment Processor security, error recovery, SQL optimization, and signature verification#1007

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emdevelopa merged 5 commits into
emdevelopa:mainfrom
AbelOsaretin:feature/payment-processor-optimization
Jun 25, 2026
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feat(backend): Payment Processor security, error recovery, SQL optimization, and signature verification#1007
emdevelopa merged 5 commits into
emdevelopa:mainfrom
AbelOsaretin:feature/payment-processor-optimization

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@AbelOsaretin

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Closes #926, Closes #925, Closes #924, Closes #923

Type of Change

  • Bug fix (non-breaking change that fixes an issue)
  • New feature (non-breaking change that adds functionality)
  • Refactoring (no functional or behavioral changes)
  • Performance improvement
  • Documentation update

Summary

This PR addresses 4 related issues for the Payment Processor module: security audit, error recovery enhancement, SQL query optimization, and cryptographic signature verification. A centralized PaymentSignatureVerifier module centralizes all signature operations with HMAC-SHA256 signing, timestamp verification, replay protection, and result caching. The ErrorRecovery circuit breaker was enhanced with exponential backoff with jitter, proper half-open state transitions, and error classification. A new database migration adds 6 targeted indexes to optimize payment listing, refund lookups, and rolling metrics queries. Security audit tests verify parameterized query usage, input validation, SQL injection prevention, and signature verification integration.

Motivation / Context

Closes #923 — Add cryptographic signature verification to Payment Processor
Closes #924 — Optimize SQL queries in Payment Processor
Closes #925 — Enhance error recovery for Payment Processor
Closes #926 — Conduct security audit on Payment Processor

Changes Made

Issue #923 — Cryptographic Signature Verification:

  • Created src/lib/payment-signature-verification.js with HMAC-SHA256 payload signing, request timestamp verification with replay protection, transaction hash computation, and a unified paymentSignatureVerifier facade
  • Added result caching with configurable TTL to reduce redundant Horizon calls
  • Integrated into paymentService.js replacing inline verification

Issue #924 — SQL Query Optimization:

  • Created migration 20260625000001_optimize_payment_processor_indexes.js with 6 targeted indexes:
    • Covering index for payment status endpoint (avoids heap lookups)
    • Partial index for confirmed payment refund lookups
    • Composite index for path payment quote lookups
    • Covering index for rolling metrics time-range aggregation
    • GIN index for description text search
    • Partial index for x402 payments

Issue #925 — Error Recovery Enhancement:

  • Enhanced services/path-payment/errorRecovery.ts with exponential backoff with jitter, proper half-open state transitions with configurable success threshold, error classification (transient/permanent/rate-limited/auth), structured logging, recovery metrics, and factory functions for different recovery scenarios

Issue #926 — Security Audit:

  • Added structured security logging for payment creation and verification events in paymentService.js
  • Created 9 security audit tests covering input validation, parameterized SQL verification, LIKE pattern escaping, caching security, error handling, and signature verification integration
  • Verified SQL injection prevention through parameterized queries and LIKE escaping

…odule

Add PaymentSignatureVerifier module that centralizes all signature
verification operations for the Payment Processor:
- HMAC-SHA256 payload signing and verification
- Request timestamp signing with replay protection
- Transaction hash computation
- Ed25519 signature verification with result caching
- Unified facade API for all verification operations
- Replace inline signature verification with centralized PaymentSignatureVerifier
- Add structured security logging for payment creation and verification events
- Log signature verification failures with full context for audit trail
- Add merchant ID to signature verification calls for per-merchant caching
Improve the ErrorRecovery circuit breaker with production-grade features:
- Exponential backoff with jitter for retry delays
- Proper half-open state transitions with configurable success threshold
- Error classification (transient, permanent, rate-limited, auth)
- Structured logging with label context and error categories
- Recovery metrics tracking (attempts, successes, failures, trips)
- Factory functions for Payment Processor, Horizon API, and Database recovery
- Configurable options (maxRetries, failureThreshold, resetTimeout, delays)
Add targeted database indexes to improve query performance:
- Covering index for payment status endpoint (avoids heap lookups)
- Partial index for confirmed payment refund lookups
- Composite index for path payment quote lookups
- Covering index for rolling metrics time-range aggregation
- GIN index for description text search (when extension available)
Add comprehensive security audit test suite covering:
- Input validation for payment session creation
- Parameterized SQL query verification (injection prevention)
- LIKE pattern escaping for search queries
- Payment status caching security (pending vs confirmed)
- Error handling and status code propagation
- Signature verification integration end-to-end
@vercel

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@AbelOsaretin is attempting to deploy a commit to the Emmanuel's projects Team on Vercel.

A member of the Team first needs to authorize it.

@drips-wave

drips-wave Bot commented Jun 25, 2026

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@AbelOsaretin Great news! 🎉 Based on an automated assessment of this PR, the linked Wave issue(s) no longer count against your application limits.

You can now already apply to more issues while waiting for a review of this PR. Keep up the great work! 🚀

Learn more about application limits

@gitguardian

gitguardian Bot commented Jun 25, 2026

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⚠️ GitGuardian has uncovered 1 secret following the scan of your pull request.

Please consider investigating the findings and remediating the incidents. Failure to do so may lead to compromising the associated services or software components.

Since your pull request originates from a forked repository, GitGuardian is not able to associate the secrets uncovered with secret incidents on your GitGuardian dashboard.
Skipping this check run and merging your pull request will create secret incidents on your GitGuardian dashboard.

🔎 Detected hardcoded secret in your pull request
GitGuardian id GitGuardian status Secret Commit Filename
- - Stripe Webhook Secret 8d69ab0 backend/src/lib/payment-signature-verification.test.js View secret
🛠 Guidelines to remediate hardcoded secrets
  1. Understand the implications of revoking this secret by investigating where it is used in your code.
  2. Replace and store your secret safely. Learn here the best practices.
  3. Revoke and rotate this secret.
  4. If possible, rewrite git history. Rewriting git history is not a trivial act. You might completely break other contributing developers' workflow and you risk accidentally deleting legitimate data.

To avoid such incidents in the future consider


🦉 GitGuardian detects secrets in your source code to help developers and security teams secure the modern development process. You are seeing this because you or someone else with access to this repository has authorized GitGuardian to scan your pull request.

@emdevelopa emdevelopa merged commit 17fa08b into emdevelopa:main Jun 25, 2026
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