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Mar 14, 2025
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48 changes: 34 additions & 14 deletions pslab/connection/connection.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -70,6 +70,36 @@ def write(self, data: bytes) -> int:
"""
...

def exchange(self, cmd: bytes, data: bytes = b"") -> bytes:
"""Send command and input data to device, and return output data.

Parameters
----------
cmd : int
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suggestion: Align cmd parameter type in docstring and implementation.

The docstring currently indicates that cmd is an int, whereas the implementation expects a bytes object (and unpacks it using CP.ShortInt.unpack). Consider updating the docstring so that it accurately reflects the required type.

Suggested change
cmd : int
cmd : bytes

Command code.
data : bytes, default b''
Input data for command, if any.

Returns
-------
bytes
Output data from command, if any.
"""
(cmd_int,) = CP.ShortInt.unpack(cmd)
header = CP.Header.pack(cmd_int, len(data))
self.write(header + data)
status, response_size = CP.Header.unpack(self.read(CP.Header.size))

if status:
raise Exception(status)
Comment on lines +93 to +94
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suggestion: Raise a more descriptive exception on status error.

Instead of raising a generic Exception with the status code, consider raising a custom exception or adding a more descriptive error message. This could aid in debugging and handling errors in client code.


response = self.read(response_size)

if len(response) < response_size:
raise TimeoutError

return response

def get_byte(self) -> int:
"""Read a single one-byte of integer value.

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -164,10 +194,7 @@ def get_version(self) -> str:
str
Version string.
"""
self.send_byte(CP.COMMON)
self.send_byte(CP.GET_VERSION)
version_length = 9
version = self.read(version_length)
version = self.exchange(CP.COMMON + CP.GET_VERSION)

try:
if b"PSLab" not in version:
Expand All @@ -177,23 +204,16 @@ def get_version(self) -> str:
msg = "device not found"
raise ConnectionError(msg) from exc

return version.decode("utf-8")
return version.rstrip(b"\x00").decode("utf-8")

def get_firmware_version(self) -> FirmwareVersion:
"""Get firmware version.

Returns
-------
tuple[int, int, int]
FirmwareVersion
major, minor, patch.

"""
self.send_byte(CP.COMMON)
self.send_byte(CP.GET_FW_VERSION)

# Firmware version query was added in firmware version 3.0.0.
major = self.get_byte()
minor = self.get_byte()
patch = self.get_byte()

major, minor, patch = self.exchange(CP.COMMON + CP.GET_FW_VERSION)
return FirmwareVersion(major, minor, patch)
13 changes: 2 additions & 11 deletions pslab/instrument/oscilloscope.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ def __init__(self, device: ConnectionHandler | None = None):
self._trigger_voltage = None
self._trigger_enabled = False
self._trigger_channel = "CH1"
self._set_gain("CH1", 1)
self._set_gain("CH2", 1)
# self._set_gain("CH1", 1)
# self._set_gain("CH2", 1)

def capture(
self,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -375,12 +375,6 @@ def select_range(self, channel: str, voltage_range: Union[int, float]):
self._set_gain(channel, gain)

def _set_gain(self, channel: str, gain: int):
spi_config_supported = self._check_spi_config()

if not spi_config_supported:
spi_parameters = SPIMaster.get_parameters()
spi = SPIMaster(self._device) # Initializing SPIMaster will reset config.

self._channels[channel].gain = gain
pga = self._channels[channel].programmable_gain_amplifier
gain_idx = GAIN_VALUES.index(gain)
Expand All @@ -390,9 +384,6 @@ def _set_gain(self, channel: str, gain: int):
self._device.send_byte(gain_idx)
self._device.get_ack()

if not spi_config_supported:
spi.set_parameters(*spi_parameters)

@staticmethod
def _check_spi_config() -> bool:
"""Check whether current SPI config is supported by PGA.
Expand Down
31 changes: 3 additions & 28 deletions pslab/protocol.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
ShortInt = struct.Struct("H") # size 2
Integer = struct.Struct("I") # size 4

Header = struct.Struct("<HHxxxx")

ACKNOWLEDGE = Byte.pack(254)
MAX_SAMPLES = 10000
DATA_SPLITTING = 200
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -191,36 +193,9 @@
BAUD230400_LEGACY = Byte.pack(8)
BAUD1000000_LEGACY = Byte.pack(9)

# /*-----------NRFL01 radio module----------*/
NRFL01 = Byte.pack(13)
NRF_SETUP = Byte.pack(1)
NRF_RXMODE = Byte.pack(2)
NRF_TXMODE = Byte.pack(3)
NRF_POWER_DOWN = Byte.pack(4)
NRF_RXCHAR = Byte.pack(5)
NRF_TXCHAR = Byte.pack(6)
NRF_HASDATA = Byte.pack(7)
NRF_FLUSH = Byte.pack(8)
NRF_WRITEREG = Byte.pack(9)
NRF_READREG = Byte.pack(10)
NRF_GETSTATUS = Byte.pack(11)
NRF_WRITECOMMAND = Byte.pack(12)
NRF_WRITEPAYLOAD = Byte.pack(13)
NRF_READPAYLOAD = Byte.pack(14)
NRF_WRITEADDRESS = Byte.pack(15)
NRF_TRANSACTION = Byte.pack(16)
NRF_START_TOKEN_MANAGER = Byte.pack(17)
NRF_STOP_TOKEN_MANAGER = Byte.pack(18)
NRF_TOTAL_TOKENS = Byte.pack(19)
NRF_REPORTS = Byte.pack(20)
NRF_WRITE_REPORT = Byte.pack(21)
NRF_DELETE_REPORT_ROW = Byte.pack(22)

NRF_WRITEADDRESSES = Byte.pack(23)

# ---------Non standard IO protocols--------

NONSTANDARD_IO = Byte.pack(14)
NONSTANDARD_IO = Byte.pack(13)
# HX711_HEADER = Byte.pack(1)
HCSR04_HEADER = Byte.pack(2)
# AM2302_HEADER = Byte.pack(3)
Expand Down
30 changes: 11 additions & 19 deletions pslab/sciencelab.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ class ScienceLab:

def __init__(self, device: ConnectionHandler | None = None):
self.device = device if device is not None else autoconnect()
self.version = self.device.get_version()
self.logic_analyzer = LogicAnalyzer(device=self.device)
self.oscilloscope = Oscilloscope(device=self.device)
self.waveform_generator = WaveformGenerator(device=self.device)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -163,8 +164,10 @@ def rgb_led(self, colors: List, output: str = "RGB", order: str = "GRB"):

>>> psl.rgb_led([[10,0,0],[0,10,10],[10,0,10]], output="SQ1", order="RGB")
"""
if "6" in self.device.version:
if "6" in self.version:
pins = {"ONBOARD": 0, "SQ1": 1, "SQ2": 2, "SQ3": 3, "SQ4": 4}
if output == "RGB":
output = "ONBOARD"
else:
pins = {"RGB": CP.SET_RGB1, "PGC": CP.SET_RGB2, "SQ1": CP.SET_RGB3}

Expand All @@ -189,24 +192,13 @@ def rgb_led(self, colors: List, output: str = "RGB", order: str = "GRB"):
f"Invalid order: {order}. order must contain 'R', 'G', and 'B'."
)

self.device.send_byte(CP.COMMON)

if "6" in self.device.version:
self.device.send_byte(CP.SET_RGB_COMMON)
else:
self.device.send_byte(pin)

self.device.send_byte(len(colors) * 3)

for color in colors:
self.device.send_byte(color[order.index("R")])
self.device.send_byte(color[order.index("G")])
self.device.send_byte(color[order.index("B")])

if "6" in self.device.version:
self.device.send_byte(pin)

self.device.get_ack()
cmd = CP.COMMON + CP.SET_RGB_COMMON
args = CP.Byte.pack(pin)
args += CP.Byte.pack(len(colors) * 3)
args += bytes(
color[order.index(channel)] for channel in "RGB" for color in colors
)
self.device.exchange(cmd, args)

def _read_program_address(self, address: int):
"""Return the value stored at the specified address in program memory.
Expand Down
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