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Refactor: provision the async-DMA workspace inside simpler_init - #2092

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ChaoWao merged 1 commit into
hw-native-sys:mainfrom
ChaoWao:dma-provision-into-init
Sep 2, 2026
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Refactor: provision the async-DMA workspace inside simpler_init#2092
ChaoWao merged 1 commit into
hw-native-sys:mainfrom
ChaoWao:dma-provision-into-init

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@ChaoWao

@ChaoWao ChaoWao commented Sep 2, 2026

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Summary

The async-DMA workspace addresses reach a kernel through the resident AICPU
globals that simpler_aicpu_init latches. Provisioning ran after device
bring-up had already launched that entry, so it cleared aicpu_init_launched_
and launched it a second time to republish — a re-run that works only because
the entry happens to be idempotent, and that left a one-shot guard two call
sites reset for different reasons.

Ordering provisioning before the launch makes it publish on the first one.
ensure_device_initialized() now runs the whole bring-up in sequence — streams,
binaries, provision, AICPU init, SDMA warmup — each step behind its own guard,
with the request recorded on the runner beforehand exactly like the executor and
dispatcher bytes already are.

That leaves nothing for a separate entry point to do:

  • simpler_provision_dma_workspace is deleted — one fewer exported symbol
    (verified absent from all 8 libhost_runtime.so), one fewer dlsym and one
    fewer function-pointer member in ChipWorker.
  • simpler_init takes enable_sdma + the warmup ELF instead.
  • No provisioning failure arrives after initialized_ is published, so the
    bespoke finalize() rollback in ChipWorker::init is gone; simpler_init's
    own rollback covers it.
  • Simulation rejects the request in simpler_init directly rather than deriving
    an empty set from a provider it does not have.

The public Python surface is unchanged: Worker(..., enable_sdma=True) and
ChipWorker::init keep their signatures.

Measured

Same test, same box, prefetch_async_demo on a2a3 onboard, counting
launch_aicpu_payload simpler_aicpu_init in the host log:

simpler_aicpu_init launches
upstream/main @ 55b7e0f 2
this branch 1

Warmup still reports 48/48 channels warmed, i.e. the single launch does carry
the addresses.

Doc corrections

Two claims that predate this change, measured while establishing where
provisioning may run:

  • enable_sdma was documented as honored only by tensormap_and_ringbuffer,
    with host-build-graph rejecting it (dma_workspace.h, docs/comm-domain.md;
    the wording dates to Add: opt-in async-DMA SDMA workspace via Worker enable_sdma #1406). The PTO-SDMA provider is compiled into every a2a3
    onboard host_runtime.so, so the gate is the platform, not the runtime — a
    host_build_graph Worker with enable_sdma=True initializes successfully
    (verified onboard). Only tensormap_and_ringbuffer is exercised with it, so
    host-build-graph's path from the address to get_dma_workspace is
    unverified rather than closed; the docs now say that.
    docs/capability-survey.md already said "the provider is always compiled" and
    needed no change.
  • docs/logging.md enumerated what simpler_init does and no longer covered
    provisioning.

Testing

All run locally on this box; onboard work through task-submit.

  • cpput — 128/128 pass (default build type, per _ut-no-hardware.yml).
  • pyut — 2096 passed, 18 skipped.
  • st a2a3sim — 33 cases, 0 failures.
  • st a5sim — 29 cases, 0 failures.
  • st a2a3 onboard (--manual exclude) — 67 cases, 0 failures. Includes the
    non-SDMA aicore_op_timeout fault-injection arm.
  • st a2a3 onboard -m sdma — 2/2 pass, including
    test_sdma_worker_aicore_fault_teardown_is_bounded (19.1 s, limit 30 s), the
    case that exercises fatal teardown with 48 CP-process STARS streams live.
  • New: tests/ut/py/test_worker/test_dma_workspace_sim.py pins the sim
    rejection to PTO_RUNTIME_ERR_UNSUPPORTED at init, with a positive control
    that the same Worker comes up without the request. Without it, a future
    refactor that derives the provisioned set from the supported set would degrade
    an unsupported request to a silent empty-set success.
  • Linters: clang-format, clang-tidy, ruff, pyright, markdownlint,
    check_retired_names, check_headers, check_english_only — all clean.

Relates to #1425 (the enable_sdma quarantine this keeps intact), and follows
#2088 / #2089 on the same surface.

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The change moves async-DMA workspace provisioning and warmup into simpler_init. Worker initialization passes SDMA parameters directly to the runtime. Simulation rejects unsupported SDMA requests during initialization. Documentation and tests reflect the new flow.

Changes

SDMA initialization flow

Layer / File(s) Summary
Runtime API and Worker integration
src/common/platform/.../c_api_shared.cpp, src/common/worker/...
simpler_init now accepts SDMA settings and an optional warmup binary. Worker initialization loads and passes the binary before setup. The standalone provisioning symbol was removed.
Device runner provisioning lifecycle
src/common/platform/onboard/host/device_runner_base.*
The runner caches the SDMA request, provisions workspaces before the AICPU init launch, performs warmup afterward, and resets warmup state during teardown.
Platform behavior and validation
docs/comm-domain.md, docs/logging.md, src/common/platform/include/common/dma_workspace.h, tests/ut/py/test_worker/test_dma_workspace_sim.py
Documentation describes the updated support matrix and initialization responsibilities. Simulation tests verify SDMA rejection and non-SDMA initialization success.

Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~30 minutes

Merge Risk: 🟡 Moderate · up to bcfd0

The PR correctly moves SDMA workspace provisioning into initialization, but the current head can skip required fatal cleanup after an SDMA warmup failure, and mixed worker/runtime versions may miss SDMA provisioning or rejection because the exported initialization symbol is unchanged. Merge should wait for teardown handling and an explicit compatibility guard or acceptance.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
  participant ChipWorker
  participant simpler_init
  participant DeviceRunnerBase
  ChipWorker->>simpler_init: pass SDMA request and warmup binary
  simpler_init->>DeviceRunnerBase: cache SDMA workspace request
  DeviceRunnerBase->>DeviceRunnerBase: provision workspace
  DeviceRunnerBase->>DeviceRunnerBase: launch AICPU initialization
  DeviceRunnerBase->>DeviceRunnerBase: run SDMA warmup
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🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 15.79% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 19 functions across 9 files. (2 skipped: … Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and concisely describes the main change: moving async-DMA workspace provisioning into simpler_init.
Description check ✅ Passed The description is detailed and directly explains the provisioning-order refactor, API changes, rollback behavior, documentation updates, tests, and measured results.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

Docstring coverage is 15.79% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 19 functions across 9 files. (2 skipped: 2 unsupported.)


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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Inline comments:
In `@src/common/platform/onboard/host/device_runner_base.cpp`:
- Line 560: Update ChipWorker::init to invoke finalize_device_fn_ before
destroying the context when simpler_init() fails after launch_sdma_warmup_kernel
marks the runner unusable, even though initialized_ is false; preserve the
existing fatal teardown behavior and normal successful initialization path.
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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 8f1e50c and bcfd051.

📒 Files selected for processing (11)
  • docs/comm-domain.md
  • docs/logging.md
  • src/common/platform/include/common/dma_workspace.h
  • src/common/platform/onboard/host/c_api_shared.cpp
  • src/common/platform/onboard/host/device_runner_base.cpp
  • src/common/platform/onboard/host/device_runner_base.h
  • src/common/platform/sim/host/c_api_shared.cpp
  • src/common/worker/chip_worker.cpp
  • src/common/worker/chip_worker.h
  • src/common/worker/runtime_c_api.h
  • tests/ut/py/test_worker/test_dma_workspace_sim.py

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Comment thread src/common/platform/onboard/host/device_runner_base.cpp
@ChaoWao
ChaoWao force-pushed the dma-provision-into-init branch from bcfd051 to d51a810 Compare September 2, 2026 02:50
The workspace addresses reach a kernel through the resident AICPU globals that
`simpler_aicpu_init` latches. Provisioning ran after device bring-up had already
launched that entry, so it had to clear `aicpu_init_launched_` and launch it a
second time to republish. That re-run works only because the entry happens to be
idempotent, and it left a one-shot guard that two call sites reset for different
reasons.

Order provisioning before the launch instead, and it publishes on the first one.
`ensure_device_initialized()` now runs the whole bring-up in sequence — streams,
binaries, provision, AICPU init, SDMA warmup — with each step guarded by its own
flag, and the request itself is recorded on the runner beforehand like the
executor and dispatcher bytes already are.

That leaves nothing for a separate entry point to do, so `simpler_init` takes
the request and `simpler_provision_dma_workspace` is deleted: one fewer exported
symbol, one fewer dlsym in ChipWorker, and no provisioning failure arriving after
`initialized_` is published (it took a `finalize()` rollback; init's own rollback
now covers it). Simulation rejects the request in `simpler_init` directly, since
it has no provider to derive an empty set from.

A Worker running the a2a3 SDMA path now shows one `simpler_aicpu_init` launch
and 48/48 channels warmed.

Two doc claims that predate this change are corrected alongside it, having been
measured while establishing where provisioning may run:

- `enable_sdma` was documented as honored only by `tensormap_and_ringbuffer`,
  with host-build-graph rejecting it. The PTO-SDMA provider is compiled into
  every a2a3 onboard `host_runtime.so`, so the gate is the platform; a
  host_build_graph Worker with `enable_sdma=True` initializes successfully. Only
  tensormap_and_ringbuffer is exercised with it, so host-build-graph's path from
  the address to `get_dma_workspace` is unverified rather than closed — the docs
  now say that instead.
- `docs/logging.md` listed what `simpler_init` does and no longer covered it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@ChaoWao
ChaoWao merged commit 15f5cbd into hw-native-sys:main Sep 2, 2026
20 checks passed
@ChaoWao
ChaoWao deleted the dma-provision-into-init branch September 2, 2026 03:15
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