Shell scripting

How to get the process id of the current kakoune client?

if you run this in the kakoune command line:

echo %sh{ echo $$ }

You'll get a random number, corresponding to the PID of the temp subshell used to run the command. You need the PID of the parent, which translates to :

echo %sh{ echo $PPID }

Why should printf be favored over echo?

https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/65803/why-is-printf-better-than-echo

Passing options and values to an expansion

In kakoune's shell expansion, any $kak_ variable will be expanded before the execution of the shell script.

For example:

evaluate-commands %sh{
    echo "echo -debug $kak_selection"
    echo "execute-keys x"
    echo "echo -debug $kak_selection"
}

Will do the same as:

evaluate-commands %sh{
    echo "echo -debug $kak_selection"
    echo "echo -debug $kak_selection"
}
execute-keys x

To print the whole line selected by execute-keys x you must do

evaluate-commands %sh{
    echo "echo -debug $kak_selection"
    echo "execute-keys x"
}
evaluate-commands %sh{
    echo "echo -debug $kak_selection"
}

See also

• https://github.com/dylanaraps/pure-sh-bible - lots of snippets to deal with strings, lists…
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter - about quoting and escape characters

AWK

• https://www.grymoire.com/Unix/Awk.html
• https://learnbyexample.github.io/learn_gnuawk/