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Finish stabilization of result_ffi_guarantees #130628

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merged 5 commits into from
Oct 21, 2024

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@workingjubilee workingjubilee commented Sep 20, 2024

The internal linting has been changed, so all that is left is making sure we stabilize what we want to stabilize.

Closes #110503
cc @ehuss @Lokathor

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rustbot commented Sep 20, 2024

r? @BoxyUwU

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workingjubilee commented Sep 20, 2024

Also cc @rust-lang/lang for your information, as y'all already FCPed this in rust-lang/rfcs#3391 (comment)

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@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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can you add a test for your own custom result-like type here to ensure that it's not special cased to Result?
additionally, do we have tests that guarantee that, you know, this guarantee actually holds for various examples? would be good to have them :)

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The RFC does not actually extend beyond Result, actually.

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well then improper_ctypes is implemented incorrectly, because it allows all result-like enums. the comment above the feature declaration also says result-like

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I'm happy to write more tests anyways, mind.

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well, we'd need to make sure what we actually want to guarantee before writing tests or changing the lint^^

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well then improper_ctypes is implemented incorrectly, because it allows all result-like enums. the comment above the feature declaration also says result-like

Hm.

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i have been informed and see in the code that it also allows all option-like enums so... yolo?

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The feature description should certainly at least be correct here.

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The logic about "Option-like types" is ooooold, it exists at least Since Rust 1.5 where it got moved in this PR.

(There's also a "FIXME: This duplicates code in trans" there, which still exists, and which I have no idea if it is still true -- it is unclear to me where that duplicate code would be and what it would do.)

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I think the original logic for recognizing Option-like types was added when the lint was originally implemented, in 25f9534. It was just always carried over since then.

So... I think for Result we don't want this, we want to specifically recognize that type. And probably for Option, too, but that's a different PR.

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https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.fn.html#abi-compatibility, our "most canonical" place to put ABI docs, isn't updated yet, it only mentions Option<T>

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Oh, good catch!

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ehuss commented Sep 20, 2024

@ehuss has raised the concern that the documentation updates are unfinished.

To repeat my answer in the issue, I think if std's Result docs are correct1, then that should be fine for now. The Reference docs are lagging and work is being done to catch up, but doesn't need to block anything here.

Footnotes

  1. Though it seems like those docs were missing a caveat that the ABI was not guaranteed for FFI, which I would expect this PR to then remove.

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workingjubilee commented Sep 20, 2024

current TODOs:

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@tmandry tmandry added T-lang Relevant to the language team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. and removed T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Sep 20, 2024
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tmandry commented Sep 20, 2024

@rfcbot fcp merge

This completes stabilization of RFC 3391, which guarantees the layout of Option<T>, Result<T, ()>, and Result<(), T> where T is a nonzero type like Nonnull, function pointer, etc. to be the same as the underlying type.

These semantics were already documented prematurely without lang FCP in #124870. The effect of this RFC appears to be to stop linting on such types in extern "C" fn declarations as not being FFI safe.

This FCP serves as signoff that we are fine with fully stabilizing the RFC.

@rustbot label I-lang-nominated

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rfcbot commented Sep 20, 2024

Team member @tmandry has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

cc @rust-lang/lang-advisors: FCP proposed for lang, please feel free to register concerns.
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@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Sep 20, 2024
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Update std docs for fn(...T) -> R: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.fn.html#abi-compatibility

Ah, I now have a separate PR for that before I saw you had this on your list: #130653.

Feel free to cherry-pick that commit into your PR an close mine.

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I'm happy-enough to just let that land.

@workingjubilee workingjubilee force-pushed the clean-up-result-ffi-guarantees branch 2 times, most recently from 830ff7a to 7baf066 Compare October 21, 2024 07:45
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Since I should rewrite the layout test to use the rustc_abi dump attribute anyways:

@bors r=RalfJung

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bors commented Oct 21, 2024

📌 Commit 7baf066 has been approved by RalfJung

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Oct 21, 2024
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bors commented Oct 21, 2024

⌛ Testing commit 7baf066 with merge 3e33bda...

@BoxyUwU BoxyUwU assigned RalfJung and unassigned BoxyUwU Oct 21, 2024
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bors commented Oct 21, 2024

☀️ Test successful - checks-actions
Approved by: RalfJung
Pushing 3e33bda to master...

@bors bors added the merged-by-bors This PR was explicitly merged by bors. label Oct 21, 2024
@bors bors merged commit 3e33bda into rust-lang:master Oct 21, 2024
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@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.84.0 milestone Oct 21, 2024
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Finished benchmarking commit (3e33bda): comparison URL.

Overall result: ✅ improvements - no action needed

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

Instruction count

This is the most reliable metric that we have; it was used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment. However, even this metric can sometimes exhibit noise.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-0.5% [-0.5%, -0.5%] 2
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Max RSS (memory usage)

Results (secondary 3.7%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
3.7% [3.7%, 3.7%] 1
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
- - 0
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Cycles

Results (secondary 8.1%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
8.1% [8.1%, 8.1%] 1
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
- - 0
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Binary size

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Bootstrap: 780.893s -> 782.557s (0.21%)
Artifact size: 333.66 MiB -> 333.66 MiB (0.00%)

matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 21, 2024
…cross

update ABI compatibility docs for new option-like rules

Documents the rules decided [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)) for our ABI compatibility rules.

Long-term this should be moved to the reference, but for now this is what we got.

Cc `@rust-lang/lang` `@rust-lang/opsem`
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 21, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#132003 - RalfJung:abi-compat-docs, r=traviscross

update ABI compatibility docs for new option-like rules

Documents the rules decided [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)) for our ABI compatibility rules.

Long-term this should be moved to the reference, but for now this is what we got.

Cc `@rust-lang/lang` `@rust-lang/opsem`
@workingjubilee workingjubilee deleted the clean-up-result-ffi-guarantees branch October 21, 2024 21:16
github-actions bot pushed a commit to rust-lang/miri that referenced this pull request Oct 22, 2024
update ABI compatibility docs for new option-like rules

Documents the rules decided [here](rust-lang/rust#130628 (comment)) for our ABI compatibility rules.

Long-term this should be moved to the reference, but for now this is what we got.

Cc `@rust-lang/lang` `@rust-lang/opsem`
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 22, 2024
…=compiler-errors

abi/compatibility: also test Option-like types

Adds tests for the decision [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)).

Cc `@workingjubilee`
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 23, 2024
…=compiler-errors

abi/compatibility: also test Option-like types

Adds tests for the decision [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)).

Cc ``@workingjubilee``
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 23, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#132002 - RalfJung:abi-compat-option-like, r=compiler-errors

abi/compatibility: also test Option-like types

Adds tests for the decision [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)).

Cc ``@workingjubilee``
joboet added a commit to joboet/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
…wiser

miri: update ABI compat checks to accept Option-like types

This implements the t-lang decision described [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)).

Fixes rust-lang/miri#3983
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Nov 7, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#132057 - RalfJung:miri-abi-compat, r=wesleywiser

miri: update ABI compat checks to accept Option-like types

This implements the t-lang decision described [here](rust-lang#130628 (comment)).

Fixes rust-lang/miri#3983
github-actions bot pushed a commit to rust-lang/miri that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2024
miri: update ABI compat checks to accept Option-like types

This implements the t-lang decision described [here](rust-lang/rust#130628 (comment)).

Fixes #3983
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Tracking Issue for result_ffi_guarantees (RFC 3391)