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fix(hive): escape SQL identifiers and literals in metadata/DDL paths (#1914) - #2201

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HandSonic:fix/sqli2-hive
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fix(hive): escape SQL identifiers and literals in metadata/DDL paths (#1914)#2201
HandSonic wants to merge 3 commits into
OtterMind:mainfrom
HandSonic:fix/sqli2-hive

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Part of the SQL-injection hardening tracked in #1914. Prior art: #2052 (Oracle), #2053 (SQL Server), and the wave-1 batch (#2172-#2177).

These are second-order injection paths: values such as table/schema/view/index names originate from the connected database's own metadata, so exploitation requires a maliciously named object in a target database.

What changed (36 sites)

New HiveSqlEscapes (backtick identifiers) across MetaData/DBManager/SqlBuilder/constants/type enums; keyword positions whitelist-validated.

Verification

mvn -B -pl chat2db-community-plugins/chat2db-community-hive -f chat2db-community-server/pom.xml -Dmaven.test.skip=false -DskipTests=false -Dsurefire.includes=**/*Test.java -Dsurefire.failIfNoSpecifiedTests=false -Dmaven.test.failure.ignore=false test

Result: Tests run: 18, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0.

This branch also passed a two-lens adversarial review (escape-correctness/coverage + regression/test-efficacy); all blocking findings were fixed and re-tested before submission.

…iner review (OtterMind#1914)

- new HiveIdentifierProcessor (SPI ISQLIdentifierProcessor): quoteIdentifier
  with backtick doubling, escapeString doubling backslashes then single quotes
- HiveMetaData overrides getSQLIdentifierProcessor(); metadata call sites use it
- builder/DBManager/enums use HiveIdentifierProcessor.INSTANCE
- non-escapable validation moved to HiveSqlGuards (engine/charset/collation
  names, numeric defaults, index sort direction)
- HiveSqlEscapes removed; tests migrated (18 green)
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